Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708612›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Scalable semitransparent organic solar cells with robust film thickness tolerance for building-integrated photovoltaics.

Tong Wang, Jin Fang, Hao Zhang, Chenyang Tian, Yuhan Wang, Zhen Fu, Wenjun Zou, Dan Deng, Xiaotao Hao, Chang He and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tong Wang *CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jin Fang *Hyper PV Technology Company Limited, Jiaxing, P. R. China.
Hao ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7195-7218
Chenyang TianCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8400-4775
Yuhan WangCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.
Zhen FuSchool of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, P. R. China.
Wenjun ZouHyper PV Technology Company Limited, Jiaxing, P. R. China.
Dan DengCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7938-6679
Xiaotao HaoSchool of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0197-6545
Chang HeInstitute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China.
Jianqi ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China. zhangjq@nanoctr.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3549-1482
Zhixiang WeiCAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, P. R. China. weizx@nanoctr.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6188-3634

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52373177, 22135001 and 22309034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) is a promising application for semitransparent organic solar cells (ST-OSCs). However, conventional ultra-thin (<80 nm) active layers for ST-OSCs, while balancing transmittance and efficiency, limit the cell-to-module efficiency remaining ratio (CTM) below 56%. Here, we achieve high semitransparency and efficiency in ST-OSCs with reasonable active layer thickness by manipulating the aggregation of acceptors in various donor-diluted blends processed with non-halogen solvent in ambient air. Using PM6:Qx-p-4Cl as a model system, we elucidate a unique film-formation mechanism and charge generation process, demonstrating that the fiber network and suitable aggregation size are crucial for ensuring higher performance in donor-diluted ST-OSCs. The 1 cm

Identifiers

PMID41708612
PMCPMC13031838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.