Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41708075›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2026

Surgical Outcomes of Central Airway Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma: A Retrospective Single-Center Analysis.

Toshihiko Soma, Shinjiro Nagai, Takashi Indo, Satoshi Ueda, Naoko Imanishi, Mitsuhiro Ueda, Yoshihiro Miyamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Toshihiko SomaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1952-9700
Shinjiro NagaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Takashi IndoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Satoshi UedaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Naoko ImanishiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Mitsuhiro UedaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoshihiro MiyamotoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Hyogo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCentral airway adenoid cystic carcinoma (CAACC) is a rare malignancy lacking a standard treatment approach and often precluding complete resection. This study assessed the surgical outcomes of patients with CAACC treated at a single institution.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent surgical resection for CAACC between September 2013 and August 2021.

resultsEight patients (mean age: 51.5 years) were included. Tumor locations were bronchus (n = 1), trachea (n = 4), carina and bronchus (n = 2), and carina and trachea (n = 1). Surgical procedures included sleeve lobectomy (n = 1), tracheal resection (n = 4), sleeve pneumonectomy (n = 2), and carinal resection with reconstruction (n = 1). Preoperative radiation and bronchoscopic tumor resection were performed in 1 patient each. One patient died from a postoperative tracheoinnominate artery fistula. Major complications included recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (n = 3). Adjuvant therapy was provided for positive or uncertain margins. During a median follow-up of 6 years, 2 patients developed recurrence but remained alive at the last follow-up. The 5-year overall survival rate was 72.9%.

conclusionSurgical resection with airway reconstruction and adjuvant therapy can offer long-term disease control in CAACC, though life-threatening complications warrant careful consideration.

Indexed as

Bronchial NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Adenoid CysticLung NeoplasmsPlastic Surgery ProceduresPneumonectomyTracheal NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsadenoid cystic carcinomaadjuvant therapyairway reconstructioncentral airway tumorlong-term outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41708075
PMCPMC12928833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.