Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41707585›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2026

Antimicrobial peptides and proteins as rheostats of intestinal homeostasis and immunity.

Talia Akoh-Arrey, John F Brooks

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emerging antimicrobial peptides in gastrointestinal disorders: Dual role in immunity and therapy.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Talia Akoh-ArreyPrinceton University, Department of Molecular Biology, United States.
John F BrooksPrinceton University, Department of Molecular Biology, United States. Electronic address: jb6683@princeton.edu.

Funding

The Circadian Clock Coordinates Animal and Microbial MetabolismDP2DK143367 · NIDDK · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI BROOKS, JOHN FRANCIS · 2024 to 2024
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK143367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides and proteins (AMPs) function as molecular rheostats of host-microbe interactions and cell-intrinsic defense. Rather than being binary effectors, they act along a continuum. At basal levels, AMPs maintain harmony with the commensal members of the microbiome, and upon pathogen encounter, they induce levels that thwart bacterial invasion and dissemination. This duality arises from the mechanistic versatility and layered regulation by microbial, cytokine, and circadian cues. Importantly, this review is not intended to be a detailed catalog of all antimicrobial proteins, but rather a conceptual framework highlighting representative mechanisms that illustrate how AMPs function as adjustable regulators of intestinal homeostasis. Viewing AMPs as adjustable regulators of barrier integrity, rather than static effectors, reframes innate immunity as a dynamic system that balances microbial tolerance with host defense.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial PeptidesHomeostasisIntestinal MucosaIntestinesAnimalsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateIntestinal Barrier FunctionAntimicrobial Peptides

Identifiers

PMID41707585
PMCPMC13078603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.