Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41706601›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2026

Assessing Patient Characteristics That Prolong the Need for Total Hip Arthroplasty Following Surgeon-Administered Intra-articular Corticosteroid Injections.

David M Keller, Alexandra M Selberg, Ian S Hong, Alicia R Chen, Christian G Zapf, Jaclyn M Jankowski, Frank A Liporace, Richard S Yoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David M KellerFrom the Division of Orthopaedic Trauma & Adult Reconstruction, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cooperman Barnabas Medical Center/Jersey City Medical Center - RWJBarnabas Health, Livingston, Jersey City, NJ.
Alexandra M Selberg
Ian S Hong
Alicia R Chen
Christian G Zapf
Jaclyn M Jankowski
Frank A Liporace

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of studyAlthough intra-articular corticosteroid hip injections may only delay an inevitable surgery, patient-specific factors and individual psychosocial factors that might dissuade immediate surgery are not fully understood. The purpose of this study was to understand the diverse reasons that patients elect to undergo hip injections and the various timelines to total hip arthroplasty (THA).

methodsA retrospective review was conducted at a single academic medical center identifying all consecutive patients who had undergone fluoroscopically guided intra-articular surgeon-administered corticosteroid hip injections between June 2018 and February 2023. Data collected included baseline demographics, hip radiographic variables, duration of postinjection pain relief, and if THA was performed. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses identified predictors associated with undergoing THA within 6 and 12 months postinjection.

resultsA total of 93 patients (22 bilateral) with average age of 59.8 ± 1.6 years and body mass index of 31.0 ± 6.3 kg/m2 were reviewed. Reasons for hip injection included the following: 39% due to fear or anxiety of THA; 33% for diagnostic purposes, primarily to discern if the pain stemmed from another source such as the lumbar spine or knee. Most patients showed advanced osteoarthritis: 44% Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grade 3 and 35% K-L grade 4. After injection, the average reported pain relief duration was 3.8 ± 4.9 months. Smoking markedly increased the likelihood of undergoing THA within 6 months (OR = 10.889; P = 0.001) and 12 months (OR = 6.375; P = 0.008).

conclusionThis study elucidated the multifaceted reasons patients opt for conservative management through corticosteroid hip injections. The value of patient-centered care is emphasized in managing hip osteoarthritis, as shown in the high patient retention rates postinjection.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesArthroplasty, Replacement, HipOsteoarthritis, HipAgedFemaleHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID41706601
PMCPMC12915714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.