Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41706409›Full record

ArticleExperimental physiology2026

Sex differences in dynamic cerebral autoregulation responses to resistance and endurance training in humans.

Hannah J Thomas, Channa E Marsh, Leanne Lester, Louise H Naylor, Kurt J Smith, Daniel J Green

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hannah J ThomasSchool of Human Sciences, Exercise and Sport Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7885-5218
Channa E MarshSchool of Human Sciences, Exercise and Sport Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Leanne LesterSchool of Human Sciences, Exercise and Sport Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Louise H NaylorSchool of Human Sciences, Exercise and Sport Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6210-912X
Kurt J SmithCerebrovascular Health, Exercise, and Environmental Research Sciences Laboratory, Exercise Science, Physical & Health Education, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8914-6457
Daniel J GreenSchool of Human Sciences, Exercise and Sport Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3226-2921

Funding

H.J.T. was supported by the Exercise and Sport Science Australia (ESSA) Clinical Exercise Physiology Research Grant.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise maintains brain health and reduces the risk of cerebrovascular diseases, such as stroke and dementia. The benefits of different 'modalities' of exercise on male and female cerebral autoregulation are unclear. In this study, we compared adaptations in dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) during spontaneous and forced oscillations in blood pressure between males and females following endurance (END) and resistance (RES) training. Using a randomized cross-over design, 49 healthy adults were recruited to participate in 3 months of END and RES training, with 3 months of washout. Middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv) was measured using transcranial Doppler. The dCA was assessed using spontaneous (at rest) and forced oscillations in blood pressure (squat-stands) in the low-frequency band (0.167 and 0.083 Hz). At baseline, females had lower end-tidal partial pressure of CO

Indexed as

cerebral blood flowdynamic cerebral autoregulationendurance trainingresistance trainingsex difference

Identifiers

PMID41706409
PMCPMC13394061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.