Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41705732›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2026

Contribution of Emotion Dynamics to Adolescent Psychosocial Well-Being: Protocol for a Longitudinal Study.

Carli Mastronardi, Jade Powers, Rosanne Menna, Lance M Rappaport

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carli MastronardiDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-0297-0305
Jade PowersDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0004-0085-7925
Rosanne MennaDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5950-7509
Lance M RappaportDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3265-0898

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a critical period in psychosocial development, adolescence is marked by heightened emotion regulation demands as well as increased risk for, and vulnerability to, stress.

objectiveThis longitudinal study investigates how dynamic patterns (ie, mean intensity, variability, instability, inertia, and reactivity to stress) in positive and negative affect relate to, and predict change in, broad domains of adolescent psychosocial well-being (ie, mental health, social well-being, and academic motivation). Using a daily diary procedure to capture adolescents' daily naturalistic affective experiences, this study will provide novel insights into how affective processes predict psychosocial well-being over time beyond traditional, static assessment.

methodsAt baseline, adolescents aged 14-17 years from Southwestern Ontario reported on their academic motivation (eg, extrinsic motivation), social well-being (eg, social support and loneliness), and mental health (eg, anxiety syndrome severity) before completing a 35-day smartphone-based daily diary protocol wherein participants reported twice daily in the morning (ie, 7-10 AM) and evening (ie, 8-11 PM) on positive and negative affect, stress, and internalizing symptom severity. Participants then repeat the surveys of academic motivation, social well-being, and mental health 6, 12, and 18 months following baseline assessment to assess change in each domain of psychosocial well-being over time.

resultsAdolescents (N=149) were enrolled into this longitudinal study between April 2023 and November 2024, such that all participants will complete the scheduled 18 months of longitudinal follow-up assessments by May 2026. Primary study analyses will use multilevel modeling, structural equation modeling, multilevel structural equation modeling, and dynamic structural equation modeling to examine how dynamic patterns in positive and negative affect (eg, instability, inertia) concurrently correlate with, and prospectively predict change in, psychopathology and well-being.

conclusionsThis study protocol paper outlines the overarching study objectives and methodology to promote transparency and reproducibility. Through the integration of daily diary methodology within a longitudinal design, this study aims to clarify the potential implications of dynamic affective processing (eg, affective reactivity to daily stress) for both adolescent psychopathology and well-being beyond clinical syndromes. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/76333.

Indexed as

EmotionsAdolescentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMotivationOntarioPsychological Well-Beingacademic motivationadolescencedaily diaryemotion dynamicsinternalizing syndromespsychosocial well-being

Identifiers

PMID41705732
PMCPMC12961396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.