Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41705454›Full record

ReviewClinical & experimental ophthalmology2026

Imaging of Ocular Surface Lesions Using Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography.

Wendy J Li, Pragat J Muthu, Anat Galor, Carol L Karp

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical & experimental ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wendy J LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-1379-0389
Pragat J MuthuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Anat GalorDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Carol L KarpDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Victor L Perez · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
Differentiation of Clinical Phenotypes of Inflammatory and Neuropathic Ocular Pain Conditions with Morphologic Measures and Functional Brain ImagingU01EY034686 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Eric Alan Moulton · 2022 to 2026
$4.7M
Defining bacterial members of the ocular surface microbiome and assessing stability over timeU24EY035102 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GALOR, ANAT, ST LEGER, ANTHONY J · 2023 to 2025
$3.3M
Tear protein biomarkers of refractive surgery painR33EY032468 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A, GALOR, ANAT · 2023 to 2025
$2.9M
BLRD VA I01 BX004893CSRD VA I01 CX002015CSRD VA I01 CX002633Department of Defence Gulf War Illness Research Program (GWIRP) W81XWH-20-1-0579Department of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Health Administration, Office of Research and Development, Clinical Sciences R&D (CSRD) 1I01CX002633Dr. Ronald and Alicia Lepke GrantMr. and Mrs. Irwin Friedman GrantNEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801NEI NIH HHS R33 EY032468NEI NIH HHS R33EY032468NEI NIH HHS U01 EY034686NEI NIH HHS U24 EY035102NEI NIH HHS U24EY035102NIH Center Core Grant P30EY014801Research to Prevent Blindness Unrestricted Grant GR004596-1RRD VA I21 RX003883The Calvin and Flavia Oak FoundationThe Carol Soffer GrantThe Christian Kathke GrantThe Dr. Tim and Cammy Ioannides GrantThe Emilyn Page and Mark Feldberg GrantThe Grant and Diana Stanton-ThornbroughThe Honourable A. Jay Cristol GrantThe Jose Ferreira de Melo GrantThe Lee and Claire Hager GrantThe Michele and Ted Kaplan GrantThe Ragheb Family GrantThe Richard and Kathy Lesser GrantThe Richard Azar Family GrantThe Robert Baer Family GrantThe Robert Farr Family GrantThe Roberto and Antonia Menendez Family GrantThe RPB Unrestricted Award and Career Development AwardsThe Stephen Takach GrantThe Zvi Levin GrantVision Research Program (VRP) HT9425-23-1-0608Vision Research Program (VRP) W81XWH-20-1-0820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocular surface lesions encompass a wide spectrum of entities ranging from benign degenerative lesions to non-invasive and invasive malignant tumours. Accurate clinical differentiation is essential to ensure timely management. In this manuscript, we describe a series of benign and malignant ocular surface lesions and their clinical and specific imaging findings on anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), highlighting the diagnostic utility of this non-invasive imaging modality. We characterise ocular surface squamous neoplasia, pterygia, Salzmann's nodular degeneration, conjunctival melanoma, primary acquired melanosis, conjunctival nevus, conjunctival lymphoma, benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia and conjunctival amyloidosis. This series underscores the growing role of AS-OCT in supporting clinical assessment, guiding biopsy decisions and monitoring response to therapy in patients with ocular surface lesions. Its integration into routine practice offers a valuable, non-invasive supplement to slit-lamp biomicroscopy and histopathology.

Indexed as

Anterior Eye SegmentConjunctival DiseasesConjunctival NeoplasmsTomography, Optical CoherenceFemaleHumansMaleanterior segment optical coherence tomographyconjunctival lymphomaconjunctival melanomaocular surface lesionsocular surface squamous neoplasia

Identifiers

PMID41705454
PMCPMC13408978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.