Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41705299›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2026

Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8/ATP-binding cassette subfamily E member 1 axis maintains mitophagy flux homeostasis to suppress ferroptosis in acute pancreatitis.

Yifan Ren, Yuxuan Lu, Qing Cui, Hao Shang, Meng Fan, Yun Sun, Xiali Shi, Rongqian Wu, Hongwei Lu

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yifan RenDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yuxuan LuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qing CuiDepartment of Cardiology, Xi'an Third Hospital Affiliated to Northwest University, Xi'an, China.
Hao ShangDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Meng FanDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yun SunDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xiali ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Rongqian WuNational Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Regenerative Medicine and Surgical Engineering, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0993-4531
Hongwei LuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0009-0009-8194-3070

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities xzy012025129National Natural Science Foundation of China 42477457National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100685Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province 2024JC-YBQN-0876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe inflammatory disorder in which mitochondrial dysfunction and ferroptosis critically drive acinar cell injury. Our previous work suggested a protective role for exogenous milk fat globule-epidermal growth factor 8 (MFG-E8) in AP. This study aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanism by which endogenous MFG-E8 mitigates mitochondrial damage and ferroptosis during AP.

methodsTwo mouse models of AP were used for in vivo studies, while cerulein + lipopolysaccharide-induced mitophagy and ferroptosis in AR42J cells (cells of the rat exocrine pancreas) for in vitro studies. Mfge8 gene-defective mice and lentivirus were utilised to downregulate MFG-E8 expression in mice and overexpress MFG-E8 in cells, respectively. Dual gene modification was employed to overexpress MFG-E8 and simultaneously knockdown adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette subfamily E member 1 (ABCE1) in vitro. One mitophagy agonist and two ferroptosis inhibitors were used in both in vitro and in vivo experiments.

resultsEndogenous MFG-E8 expression was downregulated in experimental AP. Genetic deletion of Mfge8 aggravated mitochondrial ultrastructural damage, impaired mitophagy flux and intensified ferroptosis, as evidenced by increased lipid peroxidation, Fe

conclusionEndogenous MFG-E8 protects against AP by binding ABCE1 to sustain mitophagy flux and inhibit ferroptosis. Targeting this axis offers a promising therapeutic strategy for mitigating pancreatic injury. KEY POINTS: Endogenous MFG-E8 is downregulated in acute pancreatitis (AP), disrupting MFG-E8/ABCE1 complex formation. MFG-E8/ABCE1 axis sustains Parkin-PINK1-mediated mitophagy to clear damaged mitochondria in pancreatic acinar cells. This axis suppresses ferroptosis by reducing Fe

Indexed as

Antigens, SurfaceFerroptosisGlycolipidsGlycoproteinsMilk ProteinsMitophagyPancreatitisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHomeostasisMaleMiceRatsAntigens, SurfaceGlycolipidsGlycoproteinsMfge8 protein, mouseMilk ProteinsABCE1acute pancreatitisferroptosisMFG‐E8mitophagy

Identifiers

PMID41705299
PMCPMC12914346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.