Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41705165›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2026

Real-time guidance of lauromacrogol ablation for pancreatic cystic lesions using confocal laser endomicroscopy.

Xinwei Hao, Xiuxue Feng, Fang Liu, Xiaotong Niu, Longsong Li, Bo Zhang, Yi Yao, Nan Ru, Enqiang Linghu, Yawei Bi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xinwei HaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiuxue FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-9881
Xiaotong NiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Longsong LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nan RuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Enqiang LinghuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4506-7877
Yawei BiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, China.
Ningli ChaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28, Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8875-5544

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (nCLE) can accurately identify the pathological types of pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs), but there are no reports of real-time intraoperative guidance for lauromacrogol ablation (LA) therapy. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy and safety of nCLE in identifying the candidates for LA in the same session as endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA). Design: Prospective study. Methods: We performed a prospective study of patients with PCL who underwent EUS-FNA and nCLE at the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital between February 2024 and June 2025. The diagnostic performance of nCLE in intraoperatively differentiating concomitant ablation-eligible lesions (CAELs) from concomitant ablation-ineligible lesions (CAILs) was evaluated and compared with that of EUS morphology and the cyst fluid string sign. Results: A total of 29 patients were enrolled in the study, and the mean size of the cyst was 34.1 ± 12.5 mm. The mean duration of EUS-nCLE was 4.61 min. EUS-nCLE identified CAELs with 94% sensitivity, 77% specificity, and 86% accuracy. The diagnostic accuracy of nCLE was superior to that of EUS morphology and the string sign (86% vs 66%, Conclusion: Confocal laser endomicroscopy demonstrates favorable real-time diagnostic performance for PCLs, allowing accurate assessment of the suitability for ablation during puncture and thereby avoiding the need for a repeat procedure.

Indexed as

EUS-FNAlauromacrogol ablationneedle-based confocal laser endomicroscopypancreatic cystic lesions

Identifiers

PMID41705165
PMCPMC12907481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.