Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41705078›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in digital health2026

Cognitive training at home for clinically defined insomnia: effects on sleep and psychological functioning.

Jose L Tapia, Jon Andoni Duñabeitia, F Javier Puertas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in digital health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jose L TapiaFacultat de Psicologia i Logopèdia, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.
Jon Andoni DuñabeitiaCentro de Investigación Nebrija en Cognición (CINC), Universidad Nebrija, Madrid, Spain.
F Javier PuertasUnidad Sueño, Hospital Universitario de la Ribera-FISABIO, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Insomnia is widespread globally and is often maintained by dysfunctional cognitive-emotional processes. This open-label feasibility study examined whether participation in a home-based computerized cognitive training (CCT) program implemented via a commercial platform was associated with changes in sleep and related outcomes in adults from the general population reporting persistent sleep difficulties. Methods: Thirty-two adults completed a four-week CCT intervention delivered via the CogniFit platform. The program consisted of 20 self-guided training sessions (∼45 min each), combining cognitive tasks targeting attention, memory, and executive functioning. Standardized self-report questionnaires and a computerized cognitive battery were administered immediately before and after the intervention to assess sleep quality, mood, cognition, and quality of life. Changes over time were examined using repeated-measures analyses, with Gender included as an exploratory between-subjects factor. Results: Relative to baseline, post-intervention assessments showed statistically significant reductions in insomnia severity and sleep complaints, along with decreases in depressive symptoms and worry. Changes were also observed in executive functioning and global cognitive performance. No significant change was found in self-reported quality of life. Exploratory analyses indicated gender-related differences in depressive symptoms, worry, and executive functioning. Conclusions: In this community sample, participation in a cognitively oriented computerized training program was associated with changes in sleep-related, emotional, and cognitive measures over time. Given the single-group feasibility design and modest sample size, these findings should be interpreted as preliminary and do not allow conclusions regarding clinical efficacy. Larger randomized controlled trials are needed to determine whether such cognitively focused interventions provide benefits beyond non-specific effects and to clarify their role as adjuncts within multimodal approaches to insomnia.

Indexed as

cognitive trainingdigital therapeuticsemotional well-beingexecutive functioninsomniasleep quality

Identifiers

PMID41705078
PMCPMC12907364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.