Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41704925›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Mental Health Literacy Scale in nursing students: a cross-sectional study.

Grzegorz Józef Nowicki, Oliwia Adamczyk, Maciej Polak, Magdalena Brodowicz-Król, Mateusz Cybulski, Grażyna Kobus, Ludmiła Marcinowicz, Barbara Ślusarska

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Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Grzegorz Józef NowickiDepartment of Family and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Oliwia AdamczykStudent Research Association at the Department of Family and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Maciej PolakDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Studies, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Magdalena Brodowicz-KrólFaculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, Collegium Medicum of the University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland.
Mateusz CybulskiDepartment of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Grażyna KobusDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Ludmiła MarcinowiczDepartment of Developmental Age Medicine and Paediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Barbara ŚlusarskaDepartment of Family and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Mental disorders are a major global public health issue that affects millions of people. Since its creation, the Mental Health Literacy Scale (MHLS) has been employed worldwide in mental health literacy studies. Methods: The study that is the subject of this paper, was divided into two phases: the first phase involved translating and adapting the MHLS survey questionnaire to the cultural background and the second phase concerned testing the psychometric properties of the Polish version of the MHLS-PL questionnaire on 212 nursing students. Results: The Polish version of the MHLS-PL questionnaire consists of 33 items, and through confirmatory factor analysis, a single-factor model (Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.93) and a five-factor model (Cronbach's α coefficient ranged from 0.61 to 0.93) were identified. The mean total MHL score among the students under the study was 117.11 (SD = 16.70). With regard to the five-factor model, respondents obtained the highest score on the "Attitudes that promote recognition and appropriate help-seeking" subscale (M = 59.44, SD = 11.03) and the lowest score on the "Knowledge of risk factors and causes" subscale (M = 6.04, SD = 1.33). In the multivariable model, the independent predictors of the MHLS-PL scale were age, education level and interaction with persons diagnosed with mental disorders during the respondent's studies. Conclusion: The study showed that the 33-item MHLS-PL scale, which includes five subscales, is a reliable and accurate instrument for assessing mental health literacy.

Indexed as

health measurement instrumentsmental health literacynursing studentspsychometric analysesvalidation

Identifiers

PMID41704925
PMCPMC12907826

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