Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41704890›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Executive anosognosia in progressive supranuclear palsy versus Parkinson's disease.

L Ye, L Seidler, D Chemodanow, G Respondek, C Niesmann, I Wilkens, M Klietz, G U Höglinger, B Kopp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

L Ye *Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
L Seidler *Department of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
D ChemodanowDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
G RespondekDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
C NiesmannDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
I WilkensDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
M KlietzDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
G U HöglingerDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
B KoppDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Executive function deficits are common among patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Executive function refers to higher-order cognitive processes thought to involve fronto-striatal circuits. Some patients with executive deficits may be unable to recognize or report them, a condition we refer to as executive anosognosia. Objective: To conduct a comparative analysis of executive anosognosia in patients diagnosed with PSP and PD. Methods: We compared an objective neuropsychological assessment (ONA) of composite executive function (ONA-CEF), which includes semantic and phonemic verbal fluency, as well as two sub-scores from the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, with patient- and informant-reported rating scales. We used the Dysexecutive Questionnaire Revised (DEX-R) to evaluate near-transfer executive complaints and the Aachen Activity and Participation Index: Cognition and Participation (AAPI-CP) composite to evaluate far-transfer cognitive and social difficulties. Discrepancy indices were calculated for patients and informants (ONA-CEF minus DEX-R and ONA-CEF minus AAPI-CP). Results: PSP patients had significantly larger negative discrepancies than PD patients, indicating stronger executive anosognosia. Although informant reports reduced these discrepancies, significant underreporting persisted in PSP informants. Correlational analyses revealed that patient-reported DEX-R difficulties were strongly correlated with depressive symptoms ( Conclusion: Executive anosognosia is a marker of PSP, highlighting the need for objective neuropsychological assessments in clinical trials. PSP patients' reports of executive dysfunction are more associated with mood than actual impairment, which challenges the validity of patient-reported outcomes in PSP and related neurological diseases.

Indexed as

anosognosiaexecutive functionParkinson’s diseasepatient-reported outcome measuresprogressive supranuclear palsy

Identifiers

PMID41704890
PMCPMC12907162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.