Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41704566›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in ophthalmology2026

Clinical and economic impacts of optical coherence tomography prior to cataract surgery in a low-to-middle-income country.

Mansur Inkarbekov, Mukhit Kulmaganbetov, Galiya Bazarbekova, Almagul Baiyrkhanova, Benjamin Thompson

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mansur Inkarbekov *Ophthalmology Department, Kazakh-Russian Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Mukhit Kulmaganbetov *Department of Glaucoma, Kazakh Eye Research Institute, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Galiya BazarbekovaDepartment of Oncology with Radiology Course, Kazakh-Russian Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Almagul BaiyrkhanovaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Evidence-Based Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Benjamin ThompsonQuantum Optics Lab, Centre for Eye and Vision Research (CEVR), Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Integrating optical coherence tomography (OCT) into the pre-surgical stage of cataract management holds significant clinical and economic potential, particularly in low-to-middle-income countries like Kazakhstan. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate these impacts by prospectively recruiting 225 patients, aged 71 ± 6 years, from two ophthalmology surgical centers in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Methods: Patients undergoing phacoemulsification of cataracts with monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation between January 2022 and December 2023 were divided into two groups: the OCT group (n=75) received pre-operative OCT, while the Control group (n=150) did not. Visual acuity (VA) was measured pre- and post-surgery, and the cost-effectiveness of the surgical strategies was analyzed. Results: The OCT group experienced a significantly greater improvement in VA (-0.647 ± 0.232 logMAR) compared to the Control group (-0.543 ± 0.244 logMAR), with a notable interaction between time and group (F(df) = 396.5, p< 0.001). Additionally, pre-existing concomitant diseases were diagnosed in 24.8% of cases in the OCT group and 31% in the Control group. Conclusion: The economic analysis revealed that the integration of OCT facilitated combined surgical procedures during a single operative session, thereby reducing overall costs. These findings suggest that implementing OCT in the pre-surgical stage of cataract management can significantly enhance visual outcomes and decrease the cost of ophthalmology services in Kazakhstan.

Indexed as

cataractcost-effectivenessKazakhstanoptical coherence tomographyvisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID41704566
PMCPMC12907192

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