Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41704185›Full record

ReviewThe FEBS journal2026

Current perspectives on KMT2A fusion proteins and menin inhibition in paediatric acute myeloid leukaemia.

Lydia Elaine Roets, Graeme Greenfield, Katrina Mairead Lappin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The FEBS journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lydia Elaine RoetsJohnston Cancer Research Centre, Queen's University Belfast, UK.
Graeme GreenfieldJohnston Cancer Research Centre, Queen's University Belfast, UK.
Katrina Mairead LappinJohnston Cancer Research Centre, Queen's University Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6463-5430

Funding

Leukaemia and Lymphoma NI R2060CNR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The therapeutic landscape of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) has evolved beyond the classic '7 + 3'/DA regimen, through the approval and incorporation of targeted treatments in both front-line and relapsed/refractory settings. Indeed, the use of selective BCL-2 antagonists (e.g. venetoclax) and FLT3 inhibitors (e.g. midostaurin, gilteritinib) which target specific molecular characteristics of leukaemic cells, has enhanced outcomes and survival rates. Arguably one of the most exciting advancements has been the clinical development of menin inhibitors for the treatment of patients harbouring specific genetic aberrations. These abnormalities include rearrangements of the lysine methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A) gene, and they occur in approximately one fifth of childhood/paediatric (i.e. infant, adolescent and young adult) AML patients. Spurred on by the recent FDA approval of revumenib, menin inhibitors hold the potential to further shift the treatment paradigm for this patient population. Here, we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of the pathogenesis of KMT2A rearrangements, with a focus on KMT2A fusion genes and proteins within paediatric AML patients. Additionally, we summarise the challenges arising from resistance to menin inhibitors, and we touch on the potential of combination therapies to expand the efficacy of menin inhibition and mitigate some of the resistance mechanisms employed by leukaemic clones.

Indexed as

Histone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene ProteinsChildHumansHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanMEN1 protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Proteinsacute myeloid leukaemiachildhood AMLKMT2A fusion proteinsKMT2A rearrangementspaediatric AML

Identifiers

PMID41704185
PMCPMC13080241

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.