Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41703649›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2026

Does compassion affect shame emotions and mental health in individuals with ASD traits.

Yoichi Hiramatsu, Kenichi Asano, Eiji Shimizu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoichi HiramatsuResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. Hfcjf228@ybb.ne.jp.
Kenichi AsanoDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan.
Eiji ShimizuResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP19K14412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between compassion and mental health in people with and without ASD tendencies through an internet questionnaire survey, and to consider the differences that arise. If it becomes clear that compassion is related to shame and mental health in people with high ASD tendencies, the possibility of a compassion-based approach to ASD will increase. Furthermore, if differences in compassion are found between with and without ASD tendencies, it will also suggest points to consider when approaching for ASD. PROCEDURE: A web-based study was conducted with a sample of the general Japanese adult population (N = 350). We categorized 41 individuals scoring 33 or more on the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) as having high ASD traits.

resultsThe results of a t-test indicated that individuals with high ASD traits tend to experience characteristically more shame than low ASD traits. Furthermore, the results of correlation analysis and path analysis revealed that perceiving compassionate action from others may be useful in alleviating shame, regardless of the ASD traits.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderEmotionsEmpathyMental HealthShameAdultFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)CompassionShame

Identifiers

PMID41703649
PMCPMC13014988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.