Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41703238›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Genotype-dependent salt tolerance mechanisms in wheat-Thinopyrum introgression lines revealed by ion transporter gene expression and seedling phenotyping.

Fatemeh Gholizadeh, Tibor Janda, Balázs Varga, Márton György, István Molnár, Klaudia Kruppa, Edina Türkösi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fatemeh GholizadehDepartment of Plant Physiology and Metabolomics, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary. fatemeh.gholizadeh@atk.hun-ren.hu.
Tibor JandaDepartment of Plant Physiology and Metabolomics, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary.
Balázs VargaDepartment of Cereal Breeding, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary.
Márton GyörgyDepartment of Cereal Breeding, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary.
István MolnárDepartment of Biological Resources, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary.
Klaudia Kruppa *Department of Biological Resources, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary. kruppa.klaudia@atk.hun-ren.hu.
Edina Türkösi *Department of Biological Resources, Agricultural Institute, HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Martonvásár, 2462, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil salinity significantly impairs wheat growth and yield worldwide. Wild relatives of wheat, such as Thinopyrum species, harbor valuable salt tolerance traits that can improve cultivated wheat via introgression. This study investigates the salt tolerance of three wheat-Thinopyrum introgression lines and their wheat parents during germination under salt stress (0, 100, 200 mM NaCl). Molecular cytogenetic analyses confirmed the presence and stability of Thinopyrum chromatin in these lines. Morphophysiological traits, including germination rate, radicle and coleoptile length, root system architecture, and biomass were assessed. Salt stress curtailed root and shoot growth across genotypes, though Thinopyrum introgression lines showed varied resilience. Gene expression patterns of key ion transporters (HKT, SOS, NHX) involved in Na+ exclusion and homeostasis were also evaluated in radicle and coleoptile tissues. Results showed significant genotype-dependent differences, with the 3St(3D) substitution line exhibiting strong upregulation of TaSOS1 and TaNHX1 linked to improved salt tolerance mechanisms. Coordinated expression of ion transporter genes suggests enhanced sodium extrusion and sequestration pathways in tolerant genotypes. These findings highlight the potential of wheat-Thinopyrum introgression lines as genetic resources for breeding salt-tolerant wheat cultivars.

Indexed as

PoaceaeSalt ToleranceSeedlingsTriticumGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenotypeGerminationIon TransportPhenotypePlant ProteinsPlant ProteinsGene expressionGISH and FISHSalt toleranceWheat-Thinopyrum introgression lines

Identifiers

PMID41703238
PMCPMC12936172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.