Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41702986›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Changes in macular structure after removal of epiretinal membrane in combined hamartomas of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium.

Chul Hee Lee, Kang Hyun Kim, Young Jae Choi, Jee Myung Yang, Seung Min Lee, Eun Young Choi, Junwon Lee, Min Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chul Hee LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonjuro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, South Korea.
Kang Hyun KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonjuro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, South Korea.
Young Jae ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonjuro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, South Korea.
Jee Myung YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung Min LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Gyunggi-do, South Korea.
Eun Young ChoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonjuro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, South Korea.
Junwon LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonjuro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, South Korea.
Min KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonjuro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06273, South Korea. minkim76@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal in the combined hamartomas of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium (CHRRPE) patients. In this retrospective, comparative case series, 15 CHRRPE patients were included. Six patients received ERM surgery (operation group) and 9 patients were observed (observation group). The differences of age at diagnosis and the severity of ERM were not statistically significant for the operation and observation group at initial diagnosis. The change in central macular thickness (CMT), foveo-papillary distance (FPD) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were analyzed for both groups at initial and final follow-up visits. In the operation group, CMT significantly decreased (initial 480 ± 151 μm VS final 365 ± 59 μm; P = 0.036), while FPD significantly increased (P = 0.031). BCVA significantly improved at the final follow-up in operation group (P = 0.031). In the observation group, FPD decreased significantly (P = 0.012) and BCVA did not change significantly (P = 0.438). Removal of ERM may be beneficial in normalizing macular anatomy and may be effective in preventing visual deterioration in patients with ERM associated with CHRRPE.

Indexed as

Epiretinal MembraneHamartomaMacula LuteaRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityVitrectomyEpiretinal membraneRetinal neoplasmsVitrectomyVitreoretinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID41702986
PMCPMC13005000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.