Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41702413›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

Sensor ToolKit (STK): Compact Multiplexing Potentiostat for Point-of-Care Applications.

Andrés Alberto Andreo Acosta, Alicia M Maya, Simone Saporito, Moritz Kleinstraß, Jan Mitrovics, Pascal Blondeau, Francisco Javier Andrade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrés Alberto Andreo AcostaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Carrer Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5654-5187
Alicia M MayaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Carrer Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.
Simone SaporitoJLM Innovation GmbH. Vor dem Kreuzberg 17, 72070 Tübingen, Germany.
Moritz KleinstraßJLM Innovation GmbH. Vor dem Kreuzberg 17, 72070 Tübingen, Germany.
Jan MitrovicsJLM Innovation GmbH. Vor dem Kreuzberg 17, 72070 Tübingen, Germany.
Pascal BlondeauDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Carrer Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1331-5055
Francisco Javier AndradeDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Carrer Marcel·lí Domingo, 1, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1199-2837

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embedded potentiostats have enabled the possibility of implementing electrochemical applications in a wide range of areas, from industry to healthcare. However, the optimization for either small size, low-cost devices, or sensor interfacing in existing platforms may lead to impractical outcomes. In this work, we propose Sensor ToolKit (STK), prototyped using off-the-shelf components and engineered to be a highly versatile, small, and low-cost platform of minimal complexity for the deployment of distributed IoT electrochemical sensors applications. The board implements an on-chip sequential input multiplexer that is especially suited for open-circuit potentiometry studies. The performance of the board was validated in potentiometric detection of potassium, hydrogen peroxide, glucose, and lactate, as well as self-current detection of hydrogen peroxide. Results show excellent analytical performance, comparable to that of benchtop instrumentation standards. The developed firmware and IoT framework enable the retrieval of sensor data wirelessly by a remote data server, which automates its real-time visualization using the Grafana web application, highlighting the potential of STK in distributed hyperconnected applications.

Identifiers

PMID41702413
PMCPMC12961643

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.