Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41702321›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2026

A spatial analysis of the associations between housing eviction and alcohol-related hospitalizations in Pennsylvania.

Michelle Dougherty, Robert W S Coulter, Sarah L Pedersen, Maya I Ragavan, Sara E Baumann, Christina Mair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle DoughertyDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA; Center for Social Dynamics and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Robert W S CoulterDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA; Center for Social Dynamics and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Sarah L PedersenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, 3811 O'Hara St, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Maya I RagavanDivision of General Academic Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh and UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, 3414 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Sara E BaumannDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Christina MairDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA; Center for Social Dynamics and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. Electronic address: cmair@pitt.edu.

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
Improving Menstrual Health Among Women and Girls Using Community Engaged Intervention Development in NepalK01TW012424 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Sara Elizabeth Baumann · 2023 to 2026
$673k
Developing an Adolescent Relationship Abuse Prevention Intervention for Hispanic Immigrant FamiliesK23HD104925 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RAGAVAN, MAYA · 2022 to 2024
$570k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW012424NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD104925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlcohol consumption has substantial negative health consequences and those who experience homelessness bear a disproportionate burden of these consequences. Housing eviction is a widespread, modifiable cause of homelessness and housing insecurity more broadly. Understanding the associations between eviction and alcohol-related harms could reveal important prevention opportunities.

methodsWe examined spatial patterns of inpatient hospitalizations for alcohol use disorder (AUD) and harms that are partially attributable to alcohol assumption, including assault, intimate partner violence (IPV), and self-harm at the ZIP code level in Pennsylvania. Using Bayesian hierarchical space-time misalignment models, we examined the associations between ZIP code-level eviction filing rates and hospitalizations for these conditions, reporting relative rates (RR) and 95% credible intervals (CIs). We stratified our analyses across two time periods, 2018-2019 (n = 2901 ZIP code-years) and 2020-2022 (n = 4356 ZIP code-years).

resultsEviction filings were associated with increased hospitalizations for AUD; a one percentage point increase in the eviction filing rate was associated with a 1.4% (95% CI: 1.011 - 1.018) and 1.1% (95% CI:1.007-1.014) increase in AUD hospitalizations in 2018-2019 and 2020-2022, respectively. The associations between eviction filings and hospitalizations for IPV (RR: 1.018, 95% CI: 1.005-1.031) and hospitalizations for assault (RR: 1.033, 95% CI: 1.002, 1.065) were only well-supported during 2020-2022.

conclusionsThis study highlights the potential for leveraging housing eviction interventions for the prevention of alcohol-related harms, especially AUD. Future research should examine the mechanisms linking eviction, alcohol consumption, and related harms, and measure the alcohol-related impacts of eviction prevention interventions.

Indexed as

AlcoholismHospitalizationHousingIll-Housed PersonsAdultFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMalePennsylvaniaSpatial AnalysisAlcoholHousing evictionSpatiotemporal analysis

Identifiers

PMID41702321
PMCPMC13306642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.