Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41702191›Full record

ArticleBiosensors & bioelectronics2026

Multimodal activity-affinity assay of ADAM-10 extracellular vesicles in untreated plasma reveals metastatic stage of colorectal cancer.

Tiger Haoran Shi, John Alex Sinclair, Youwen Zhang, Xuemin Lu, Sonu Kumar, Xin Lu, Satyajyoti Senapati, Hsueh-Chia Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tiger Haoran ShiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
John Alex SinclairDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
Youwen ZhangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
Xuemin LuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
Sonu KumarDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
Xin LuDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
Satyajyoti SenapatiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.
Hsueh-Chia ChangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA. Electronic address: hchang@nd.edu.

Funding

High-Throughput Electrokinetic Fractionation and Analysis of Extracellular RNA Nano-CarriersUH3CA241684 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI CHANG, HSUEH-CHIA · 2021 to 2022
$1.9M
Converting Cold to Hot Tumor Microenvironment in Prostate Cancer by Targeting Chromatin EffectorR01CA248033 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI LU, XIN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Immunosuppression and Metabolic Rewiring in Tumor-infiltrating NeutrophilsR01CA280097 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI Xin Lu · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
Developing isoform-selective Hsp90 inhibitors for monotherapy and enhanced immunotherapy against lethal prostate cancerR01CA297220 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI Brian S J Blagg, Xin Lu · 2025 to 2026
$1.1M
A Novel Janus Bead Blood Assay for Point-of-Care Assessment of HCV Viral Load and Associated Liver DamageR21AI180713 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI CHANG, HSUEH-CHIA · 2024 to 2025
$430k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248033NCI NIH HHS R01 CA280097NCI NIH HHS R01 CA297220NCI NIH HHS UH3 CA241684NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI180713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metalloproteinases (MPs) such as a-disintegrin and metalloproteinase-10 (ADAM-10) are key drivers of extracellular matrix remodeling during tumor progression, yet MP-based liquid biopsy tests have not reached clinical utility. Here, we show that active ADAM-10 is selectively enriched on the surface of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the plasma of colorectal cancer patients. Our findings further suggest ADAM-10+ EVs are locally enriched in dense pre-metastatic tumor extracellular matrices and subsequently accumulate in blood post-metastasis. To capture these unique signatures of disease progression, an ADAM-10 activity assay is integrated with a novel size-sensitive Immuno-Janus Particle affinity assay for characterizing ADAM-10+ EVs in untreated plasma. In a 43-patient colorectal cancer cohort, this multimodal platform distinguishes healthy, pre-metastatic, and metastatic states with 95% overall accuracy. When combined with lipidomics as a third modality, the platform correctly determines 97.4% cancer stage accuracy, with only one misclassification. This study establishes a multimodal EV-based activity/affinity assay as a robust framework for liquid biopsy, providing accurate cancer staging, improved prognostics, and offering a potential platform for pan-disease diagnostics.

Indexed as

ADAM10 ProteinBiosensing TechniquesColorectal NeoplasmsExtracellular VesiclesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingADAM10 ProteinADAM10 protein, humanAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBiomarkers, TumorMembrane ProteinsColorectal cancerExtracellular vesiclesJanus particleMachine learningMetalloproteinaseMetastasis

Identifiers

PMID41702191
PMCPMC13643713

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.