Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41701550›Full record

Observational studyClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2026

Workforce Detachment in Persons with CKD.

Rasmus Rørth, Milos M Koch, Thomas A Gerds, Nicholas Carlson, Peter Rossing, Thomas Kumler, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Lars Køber, Glenn M Chertow

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rasmus RørthSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2242-9380
Milos M KochSection of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas A GerdsSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nicholas CarlsonDepartment of Nephrology and Endocrinology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4374-470
Peter RossingSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1531-4294
Thomas KumlerSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9102-3862
Christian Torp-PedersenSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2892-6131
Lars KøberDepartment of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6635-1466
Glenn M ChertowDepartments of Medicine, Epidemiology and Population Health, and Health Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7599-0534

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsIn this study, we identified individuals in the workforce with estimated kidney function based on sequential serum creatinine measurements. Individuals with CKD were more likely to experience workforce detachment. The risk of workforce detachment was graded according to CKD severity. These findings were persistent irrespective of age, sex, diabetes status, and level of education.

backgroundImpaired kidney function is associated with mortality, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization as well as diminished functional capacity and health-related quality of life. We hypothesized that kidney function would be linked to employment status, which itself is closely linked to financial stability, physical and mental health, and personal identity.

methodsBy the use of weekly updated information of patients' occupational status, combined with laboratory data and nationwide registries on hospitalizations and deaths, we estimated kidney function in a working age population (18-60 years) to examine the absolute risk of workforce detachment by CKD status and CKD stage using the Aalen-Johansen estimator accounting for competing risks of retirement, and death.

resultsWe identified 12,704 individuals with CKD and 68,938 matched individuals without CKD in the workforce at index date. Persons with CKD had a higher absolute risk of workforce detachment (1-year absolute risk: 9% versus 5%, P < 0.001); the absolute risk was higher with more advanced CKD: (1-year absolute risk: eGFR >60 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 =5%; CKD stages G3a=8%, G3b=12%, G4=14%, and G5=20%). Older age, female sex, diabetes, and lower level of education were associated with higher likelihood of workforce detachment. Findings related to kidney function were persistent across all subgroups examined.

conclusionsPersons with CKD were significantly more likely to experience workforce detachment than persons with normal or near normal kidney function. These data highlight another, less well-documented burden of CKD, highlighting the urgency to develop and disseminate early detection and treatment interventions.

Indexed as

EmploymentRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdolescentAdultCreatinineFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultCreatininechronic kidney failureCKDdiabetes mellitusepidemiologic methodsepidemiology and outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41701550
PMCPMC13268389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.