Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41701202›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2026

Diminishing loss sensitivity during risky decision-making among male individuals with gambling disorder.

Hanyu Wei, Gangliang Zhong, Jingyang Liu, Yicheng Wei, Xiyuan Zhang, Peiqiong Yang, Xin Xu, Min Zhao, Jiang Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hanyu Wei1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5274-6151
Gangliang Zhong1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1131-4489
Jingyang Liu1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yicheng Wei1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiyuan Zhang1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Peiqiong Yang1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8424-7484
Xin Xu1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min Zhao1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4551-043X
Jiang Du1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3644-4581

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Gambling disorder (GD) poses severe impacts on both individuals and society. Impairment in risky decision-making is a key behavioral characteristic of GD, but the underlying cognitive processes of these deficits remain unclear. Methods: A total of 100 male participants with GD and 59 healthy controls were recruited to complete psychological assessments and the Balloon Analog Risk Task. Since GD involved abnormal loss evaluation, we developed a novel cognitive model incorporating diminishing loss sensitivity and revealed the processes underlying the risk-taking behaviors with hierarchical Bayesian analysis. Results: Participants with GD exhibited stronger loss aversion (H1 = 50.00, p < 0.001, η2 = 0.325) but faster-diminishing loss sensitivity (H1 = 24.60, p < 0.001, η2 = 0.152), regardless of severity. The faster-diminishing loss sensitivity can explain the deficits in the overall performance of risky decision-making (H1 = 6.79, p = 0.009, η2 = 0.039; β = 206.81, 95% HDI [135.13, 278.49], t93 = 5.66, p < 0.001, Cohen's d = 0.565). Overconfident prior belief (H1 = 8.58, p = 0.003, η2 = 0.050) and higher updating rate (H1 = 7.91, p = 0.005, η2 = 0.049) were observed among participants with GD. Slower diminishing loss sensitivity was negatively correlated with higher non-planning impulsiveness (R = -0.24, p = 0.015). Discussion and Conclusions: This research provides novel perspectives on cognitive processes underlying the risky decision-making of GD, highlighting the role of diminishing loss sensitivity during loss evaluation and its clinical implications, which inspire future research on assessment and therapy for GD.

Indexed as

Decision MakingGamblingRisk-TakingAdultBayes TheoremHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultballoon analog risk taskdiminishing sensitivitygambling disorderhierarchical Bayesian modelingloss aversionrisky decision-making

Identifiers

PMID41701202
PMCPMC13132353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.