Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41700839›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2026

Over-Representation of TTN Truncating Variants in a Finnish Cohort of Patients With Axial Myopathy.

Maria Francesca Di Feo, Giuliana Capece, Marco Savarese, Bjarne Udd, Manu Jokela, Johanna Palmio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria Francesca Di FeoFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4090-9521
Giuliana CapeceDepartment of Neuroscience DNS, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Marco SavareseFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Bjarne UddFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1101-9730
Manu JokelaNeuromuscular Research Center, Tampere University and University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7568-4684
Johanna PalmioNeuromuscular Research Center, Tampere University and University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.

Funding

European Commission 101080874Research Council of Finland 339437Research Council of Finland 346209Research Council of Finland 361979Samfundet FolkhälsanSigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö 230217Suomen KulttuurirahastoTays T67774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAxial myopathies present with late onset selective paravertebral weakness causing bent spine/camptocormia or dropped head, and the genetic basis remains currently only partially understood. Truncating variants in TTN (TTNtv) are found in about 1% of the general population and, when biallelic, cause recessive titinopathies. Also, TTNtv located in cardiac exons are known to confer an increased risk of cardiomyopathy, with incomplete penetrance.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 55 Finnish adults with late-onset axial myopathy evaluated at the Tampere Neuromuscular Center (2015-2025). Clinical, imaging, and histopathological data were collected, and genetic testing was performed using the MYOcap targeted next-generation sequencing panel.

resultsHeterozygous TTNtv were identified in 9 of 55 patients (16%), representing a significant enrichment compared with the general population (odds ratio = 14.1; p ≈5 × 10

conclusionsHeterozygous TTNtv are significantly enriched in patients with late-onset axial myopathy, suggesting a potential contribution to this phenotype. These findings broaden the clinical spectrum of titin-related diseases and support inclusion of TTN in genetic testing for idiopathic axial myopathies.

Indexed as

ConnectinMuscular DiseasesSpinal CurvaturesAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscular Atrophy, SpinalRetrospective StudiesConnectinTTN protein, humanaxial myopathygeneticsneuromuscular disordersTitintitinopathies

Identifiers

PMID41700839
PMCPMC12911116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.