Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41700809›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & medicine2026

Antitumor effects of STING agonists on nervous system tumors via tumor-intrinsic STING-STAT1-mediated HMGN2 expression.

Zijian Lv, Tiance Wang, Runjia Fan, Qianyi Ming, Jiejie Liu, Yulin Jia, Yan Zhang, Meixia Chen, Wei Chen, Zhengfan Jiang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zijian Lv *Department of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Tiance Wang *Department of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Runjia Fan *Department of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Qianyi Ming *Department of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Jiejie LiuDepartment of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Yulin JiaDepartment of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Meixia ChenDepartment of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Pathology, The Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Zhengfan JiangKey Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Differentiation of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1247-1382
Weidong HanDepartment of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3207-3899
Qian MeiDepartment of Bio-Therapeutic, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID 0009-0006-9605-5293

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveClinical use of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonists has challenges due to poor responsiveness and variable efficacy. Therefore, identifying tumor types that are sensitive to these agents and clarifying the underlying mechanisms are essential.

methods

resultsNeuroblastomas and glioblastomas, two nervous system tumors, were shown to be sensitive to STING agonists. SR-717 exhibited greater antitumor efficacy compared to E7766. Mechanistic studies indicated that STING agonists promote apoptosis through activation of the intrinsic STING-signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1)-HMGN2 axis within tumor cells. Ectopic expression of HMGN2 in melanoma cells, which naturally lack HMGN2, led to significant apoptosis. Furthermore, analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases revealed positive correlation between elevated HMGN2 expression and patient survival, supporting the utility of HMGN2 as a prognostic biomarker.

conclusionsThis study clarified the mechanism underlying the potent antitumor activity of SR-717 in nervous system tumors through activation of the STING-STAT1-HMGN2 signaling pathway and demonstrated that SR-717 has superior efficacy compared to E7766. In addition, HMGN2 was shown to exhibit translational potential as a prognostic biomarker for patient survival.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsMembrane ProteinsSTAT1 Transcription FactorAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorcGAS-STING Signaling PathwayFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndolesMicePyrrolesSignal TransductionSTING ProteinXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsIndolesMembrane ProteinsobatoclaxPyrrolesSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTING1 protein, humanSTING ProteinbiomarkerHMGN2SR-717STING agoniststumor immunity

Identifiers

PMID41700809
PMCPMC12911437

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.