Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41700632›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

pH-Responsive Nanoparticle-Coated Calcium Phosphate Granules for Bone Cancer Therapy.

Lei He, Jiaping Li, Pamela Habibovic, Sabine van Rijt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lei HeDepartment of Instructive Biomaterials Engineering, MERLN Institute for Technology Inspired Regenerative Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jiaping LiKuros Biosciences BV, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Pamela HabibovicDepartment of Instructive Biomaterials Engineering, MERLN Institute for Technology Inspired Regenerative Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sabine van RijtDepartment of Instructive Biomaterials Engineering, MERLN Institute for Technology Inspired Regenerative Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-4626

Funding

Dutch Research Council (NWO) 024.003.013ERC-CoG 101087812Gravitation Program "Materials Driven Regeneration"
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) remains the most prevalent malignant bone tumor, with stagnant survival rates and high recurrence risk due to residual tumor cells, and limited post-resection bone regeneration. Existing bifunctional bone graft substitutes integrating anticancer activity with osteogenesis are hindered by uncontrolled drug release and inefficient intracellular delivery. Here, we report a pH-sensitive nano-microparticle linking strategy, in which imine bonds are used as interfacial linkers between therapeutic nanoparticles and bone scaffolds to enable tumor microenvironment-triggered, on-demand nanotherapeutic release. In this study, we develop β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) granules decorated with selenium (Se)-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticles (SeMIA@TCP), in which nanoparticles are functionalized with imine bonds for acidic pH-responsive detachment and alendronate for strong β-TCP binding. This design ensures stable nanoparticle immobilization under physiological conditions while enabling selective release within the mildly acidic OS microenvironment. In vitro, the SeMIA@TCP showed significant pH-dependent cytotoxicity toward OS cells, while maintaining low toxicity toward human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) under physiological conditions, indicating a OS-targeting profile. Furthermore, the released nanoparticles enhanced alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression and mineralization in hMSCs, underscoring their osteogenic potential. Collectively, these results demonstrate the potential of tumor microenvironment-responsive Se-doped MSN-assembled TCP granules as a design platform for bifunctional scaffolds in bone cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsCalcium PhosphatesNanoparticlesCell Line, TumorHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteosarcomaSilicon Dioxidebeta-tricalcium phosphateCalcium PhosphatesSilicon Dioxidebifunctional substitutesmesoporous silica nanoparticlesosteogenesisosteosarcomapH‐responsiveselenium doping

Identifiers

PMID41700632
PMCPMC13089099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.