Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41700119›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2026

Plasma p-tau217 predicts PET-based pathological staging for precision Alzheimer disease assessment.

Han-Kyeol Kim, Jae Hoon Lee, Joong-Hyun Chun, You Jin Kim, Mina Park, Tim West, Kristopher M Kirmess, Philip B Verghese, Daniel Connell, Joel B Braunstein and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Plasma eMTBR-tau243 as a disease biomarker across Alzheimer's disease clinical phenotypes.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Plasma p-tau217 predicts PET-based pathological staging for precision Alzheimer disease assessment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Han-Kyeol KimDepartment of Neurology, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Gangwon-do, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7650-6708
Jae Hoon LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Joong-Hyun ChunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
You Jin KimDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Mina ParkDepartment of Radiology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Tim WestC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Kristopher M KirmessC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Philip B VergheseC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Daniel ConnellC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Joel B BraunsteinC2N Diagnostics, LLC, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Young Hoon RyuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hanna ChoDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5936-1546
Chul Hyoung LyooDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute RS-2020-KH106683Ministry of Education RS-2023-00247986Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea RS-2025-18362970Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2024-0109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile positron emission tomography (PET) is the standard for pathological staging, its limited availability necessitates accessible alternatives. We evaluated plasma biomarkers for detecting PET-based stages using single-axis (Thal/Braak) and integrated A/T composite models.

methodsWe enrolled 237 AD spectrum participants undergoing multimodal assessments including amyloid/tau PET and plasma biomarker analysis (phosphorylated tau [p-tau] 217, %p-tau217, and amyloid beta [Aβ] 42/40 ratio). Detecting and discriminative performance was assessed using receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis and probability-based stage prediction.

resultsPlasma p-tau217-based biomarkers showed excellent detecting performance for early amyloid (Thal I-II; area under the curve values > 0.96) and intermediate tau (Braak III-IV; area under the curve values > 0.92). Probability-based prediction identified therapeutic window thresholds of 1.895-5.077 pg/mL. Notably, integrated A/T composite staging yielded highly consistent thresholds (< 3% variance). DISCUSSION: Plasma p-tau217-based biomarkers accurately reflect PET-based staging across frameworks. The convergent therapeutic window thresholds demonstrate robust biological transitions, enabling accessible identification of optimal candidates for disease-modifying therapies.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseasePositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersBrainFemaleHumansMalePhosphorylationROC CurveAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkerstau ProteinsAlzheimer diseaseamyloid PETbiomarkersplasma p‐tau217tau PET

Identifiers

PMID41700119
PMCPMC12910250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.