Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41699872›Full record

Observational studyDevelopmental medicine and child neurology2026

Gross motor performance of infants with an at-home wearable measurement and the Alberta Infant Motor Scale: A concurrent validity study.

Manu Airaksinen, Taru Palsa, Arto Hautala, Marike Boonzaaijer, Leena M Haataja, Sampsa Vanhatalo

Abstract readObservational StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manu AiraksinenBABA Center, Pediatric Research Center, New Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8031-2260
Taru PalsaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Arto HautalaFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Marike BoonzaaijerGrowing, Moving and Thriving Together Research Group, Centre of Expertise Healthy and Sustainable Living, HU University of Applied Science, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2508-0716
Leena M HaatajaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8057-6194
Sampsa VanhataloBABA Center, Pediatric Research Center, New Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-7061

Funding

Helsingin ja Uudenmaan SairaanhoitopiiriJane and Aatos Erkko FoundationSigrid Juséliuksen SäätiöThe Foundation for Pediatric Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the concurrent validity of assessing infants' gross motor performance with an at-home wearable measurement versus the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS).

methodThis observational study used a new multi-sensor wearable Motor Assessment of Infants with a JUmpsuit (MAIJU) for 67 at-home measurements of 42 infants (60% males; mean age 11.5 months, SD 3.7 months, range 4-18 months). The study collates a normative cohort of typically developing volunteers (n = 17, 65% males; 27 measurements, mean age 11.8 months, SD 3.1 months, range 7-18 months) and a clinical cohort recruited from a neurodevelopmental follow-up clinic (n = 25, 56% males; mean age 11.2 months, SD 3.8 months, range 4-17 months). We correlated the expert-assessed total AIMS score to a holistic assessment of motor development (the BABA Infant Motor Score [BIMS]) from the MAIJU measurements. Additionally, detailed MAIJU-derived metrics were compared to the AIMS scores, to train machine learning-based AIMS predictions.

resultsThere was a very strong correlation (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient [rho] = 0.97, p < 10

interpretationAssessing motor performance with scalable, at-home wearable measurements is highly comparable to the widely used AIMS assessment. An objective, quantitative, and expert-independent motor assessment holds promise for providing benchmarks in geographically distributed health care or clinical trials.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentMotor SkillsWearable Electronic DevicesFemaleHumansInfantMaleReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID41699872
PMCPMC13545482

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.