Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41699616›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Digital learning effectiveness and strategies in medical training: perspectives on motivation and attitude among interns and PGY trainees.

Cheng-Han Yu, Cheng-Ting Hsiao, Chih-Ming Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cheng-Han YuKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. jason880425.yj@gmail.com.
Cheng-Ting HsiaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4173-4022
Chih-Ming HsuDepartment of Medicine Education, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan. kan200068@cgmh.org.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3725-1869

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CDRPG6L0011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe digitalization of medical education has accelerated beyond pandemic-driven adaptations, yet learners’ motivation and attitudes toward digital platforms remain inadequately characterized across training stages. This study explores the perceived effectiveness and strategic integration of digital learning in undergraduate and postgraduate medical education, focusing on learners’ motivation and attitudes.

methodsA cross-sectional survey using purposive sampling was conducted in Taiwan between 2021 and 2022, enrolling 214 participants, including 104 medical interns and 110 Post-Graduate Year (PGY) trainees. Data were collected using validated instruments assessing digital learning perception (15 items), learning attitude (21 items), and learning motivation (35 items). Pearson correlation analysis was performed to examine relationships among key variables.

resultsMedical interns reported significantly higher levels of motivation (M = 3.74 vs. M = 3.53, p < .01) and more favorable attitudes (M = 3.68 vs. M = 3.42, p < .01) toward digital learning compared to PGY trainees. A strong positive correlation was observed between learning environment incentives and learners’ attitudes (r = .624, p < .01). While digital modalities were valued for enhancing accessibility and flexibility, participants indicated they were insufficient to replace hands-on clinical training, especially in skill-based competencies.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the importance of a balanced, hybrid educational model wherein digital learning serves to complement, rather than substitute, traditional clinical instruction. Future curriculum design should emphasize pedagogical alignment between digital content and clinical competencies, with tailored approaches for different training stages to optimize educational outcomes.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelComputer-Assisted InstructionEducation, Medical, GraduateInternship and ResidencyLearningMotivationStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDigital MediaFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanBlended learningDigital learningInternship trainingLearning attitudeLearning motivationMedical educationPostgraduate medical educationSelf-directed learning

Identifiers

PMID41699616
PMCPMC13014802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.