Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41699347›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2026

Cavum septum pellucidum, prevalence of the anatomical anomaly in clinical neurology practice.

Medora C D'Souza Dias, Andre Fernandes, Balaaji Thirumaran

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Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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3 authors.

Medora C D'Souza DiasDepartment of Anatomy, Goa Medical College, Bambolim, Goa, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-8806
Andre FernandesDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Goa Medical College, Bambolim, Goa, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2496-984X
Balaaji ThirumaranDepartment of Anatomy, Goa Medical College, Bambolim, Goa, India. balaajidr@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-0190-8868

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCavum Septum Pellucidum (CSP) is an anomaly with varied presence among normal adults (1% − 85%). The structure is observed in various neurological conditions like epilepsy, cerebro vascular accidents (CVA), persistent headache. This study is conducted to assess its prevalence among those with neurological symptoms and its association with neurological diseases.

methodsA comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among the adults with common neurological complaints was conducted at a multi-disciplinary tertiary care hospital and Computerised Tomography (CT) scans of the brain of 911 patients were studied by consecutive sampling method. Data entry was performed and SPSS was used for statistical analysis. Analytical tests like Chi square test, Independent samples t test, Mann Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis H test were performed.

resultsThe mean age of the study participants was 44.09 ± 22.11 years, with a male predominance. The mean age was found to be higher among the CVA patients than the normal subjects and whereas it was lower in the epileptics. Participants with CSP were found to be older (mean age- 50.35 ± 19.15 years), with no association with gender. The prevalence of CSP was higher among those with neurological diseases (Epilepsy – 5.4%, vs. CVA – 13.9%, vs. Normal-3.3%, p < 0.0001).

conclusionIncreased distribution of neurological diseases in the presence of CSP and the increased prevalence of CSP in the neurological patients suggest the potential of the defect as an indicator for various neurological diseases.

Indexed as

Nervous System DiseasesSeptum PellucidumAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEpilepsyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultCavum septum pellucidumEpilepsyNeuroimaging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.