Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41699332›Full record

ArticleAMB Express2026

Huangqi Baihe Granules alleviate chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis in Drosophila and mice.

Qian Kang, Minghui Xiu, Xiaoqian Wang, Jinhan Wu, Yixuan Wang, Yongqi Liu, Wangjie Cao, Hongxia Gong, Congyi Li, Jinghong Shi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMB Express, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qian KangProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Minghui XiuKey Laboratory of Dunhuang Medicine, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Xiaoqian WangProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jinhan WuProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Yixuan WangKey Laboratory of Dunhuang Medicine, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Yongqi LiuProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Wangjie CaoProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Hongxia GongProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Congyi LiProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Jinghong ShiShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, 712000, China.
Jianzheng HeProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China. hejianzheng1006@163.com.
Yun SuProvincial-Level Key Laboratory for Molecular Medicine of Major Diseases and The Prevention and Treatment With Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in Gansu Colleges and University, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, 730000, China. suyungszy@126.com.

Funding

Gansu Natural Science Foundation 23JRRA1202Gansu Provincial Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Zyzx-2023-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis (CIM) is a significant dose-limiting adverse effect of cancer treatment. Huangqi Baihe Granules (HQBHG) derived from Dunhuang’s ancient medical texts could alleviate radiation brain injury and hypobaric hypoxia-induced acute lung injury. Here, the protective effect and mechanism of HQBHG against irinotecan (CPT-11)-induced intestinal mucositis were detected by using Drosophila melanogaster and mouse models. Oral administration of HQBHG could significantly ameliorate body injury caused by CPT-11, including increased survival rate, rescued locomotion, altered metabolic capacity, restoration of ovarian morphology in flies, and also alleviated body weight loss and diarrhea in mice. Meanwhile, HQBHG supplementation resumed intestinal length and gastrointestinal acid-based homeostasis, reduced epithelial cell death in CPT-11 treated flies. In CPT-11 treated mice, HQBHG increased the gut length, recovered the architecture of the mucosa, and increased the expressions of tight junction proteins (ZO-1 and occludin ). Mechanism study showed that HQBHG remarkably down-regulated the expression levels of NF-κB signaling, the levels of cytokines IL-1β and TNF-α, and intestinal ROS accumulation; whereas it significantly up-regulated the levels of IL-10, and the expression of the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling in the guts. In addition, integrated analysis of 16S rDNA gene sequencing and untargeted metabolomics revealed that HQBHG reversed CPT-11-induced disordered amino acid metabolism of phenylalanine, tyrosine, tryptophan and glycine, which was closely related to the diversity and abundance of gut microbiota such as Escherichia-Shigella and Clostridium_sensu_stricto. Therefore, HQBHG has the potential to be an effective agent for the treatment of CIM by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway, activating the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway and regulating the amino acid metabolism balance in the gut.

Indexed as

Amino acid metabolismChemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis (CIM)Huangqi Baihe Granules (HQBHG)NF-κB pathwayNrf2/Keap1 pathway

Identifiers

PMID41699332
PMCPMC13013884

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.