Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41699265›Full record

Articlenpj antimicrobials and resistance2026

Phage-meropenem synergy against OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates.

Irene Cantallops, Celia Ferriol-González, Tamara Barcos-Rodríguez, Felipe Fernández-Cuenca, Javier E Cañada-García, Silvia García-Cobos, Pilar Domingo-Calap

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj antimicrobials and resistance, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Irene Cantallops *Instituto de Biología Integrativa de Sistemas (I2SysBio), Universitat de València-CSIC, Paterna, Spain.
Celia Ferriol-González *Instituto de Biología Integrativa de Sistemas (I2SysBio), Universitat de València-CSIC, Paterna, Spain.
Tamara Barcos-RodríguezInstituto de Biología Integrativa de Sistemas (I2SysBio), Universitat de València-CSIC, Paterna, Spain.
Felipe Fernández-CuencaUnidad Clínica de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain.
Javier E Cañada-GarcíaCIBER de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Silvia García-CobosCIBER de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Domingo-CalapInstituto de Biología Integrativa de Sistemas (I2SysBio), Universitat de València-CSIC, Paterna, Spain. pilar.domingo@uv.es.

Funding

Agencia Estatal de Investigación and Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-112835RA-I00Spanish Ministry of Research and Innovation RYC2019-028015-IUniversitat de València UV-INV_PREDOC-1913324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance is a growing global healthcare crisis, driven by the rapid spread of resistant pathogens that compromise existing treatments. Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae is a major public health threat, requiring novel therapeutic strategies. Phage therapy, which employs phages to target bacterial pathogens, is a promising approach, particularly when combined with antibiotics to enhance efficacy through synergistic interactions. In this study, time-kill curve assays were used to evaluate the synergy between the lytic phage vB_Kpn_2-P4 and meropenem against twelve K. pneumoniae clinical isolates from Spanish hospitals that carried diverse carbapenemases. Notably, in OXA-48-producing isolates, this combination prevented the emergence of resistant mutants, highlighting the therapeutic potential of phage-antibiotic synergy. The observed effect, linked to the presence of the pOXA-48 plasmid, suggests a promising strategy for combating multidrug-resistant bacteria.

Identifiers

PMID41699265
PMCPMC12909941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.