Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41697383›Full record

ArticlePlanta2026

Root microorganisms enhance crop resistance to low-temperature stress by increasing antioxidant enzyme activity.

Han Zhang, Junhui Li, Gang Chen, Youguo Zhan, Dekai Ning, Jiaqi Liu, Ruiwen Hu, Ge Tan, Qiyun Zhou, Juan Li and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Planta, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Han Zhang *Yunan Tobacco Company Kunming Branch, Kunming, China.
Junhui Li *College of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Gang ChenYunan Tobacco Company Kunming Branch, Kunming, China.
Youguo ZhanYunan Tobacco Company Kunming Branch, Kunming, China.
Dekai NingYunan Tobacco Company Kunming Branch, Kunming, China.
Jiaqi LiuSanxia Cigarette Factory, Hubei China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Yichang, China.
Ruiwen HuCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Ge TanTobacco Hunan Industry LLC, Tobacco Raw Material Security Innovation Research Center, Changsha, China.
Qiyun ZhouChina Tobacco Anhui Industrial Co., Ltd., Hefei, China.
Juan LiCollege of Agronomy, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China. adalee619@163.com.
Zhengling LiuYunan Tobacco Company Kunming Branch, Kunming, China. 542811538@qq.com.

Funding

China National Tobacco Corporation Yunnan Province Company Science and Technology Plan Project 2023530000241016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MAIN

conclusionAt low temperatures, alterations in root-associated microorganisms enhance the antioxidant enzyme activity in plants, thereby increasing their stress resistance. Low-temperature stress is an important environmental factor that restricts plant growth and development. While microbial inoculants play a significant role in alleviating plant low-temperature stress, the specific mechanisms involved remain unclear. This study evaluated the effects of exogenously applied microbial inoculants (composed of Clostridium sensu stricto, Altererythrobacte, Gemmatimona, Stenotrophomona, and Leclerici) on tobacco seedling growth, antioxidant enzyme activity, and root surface microbial communities under low-temperature stress, as well as the interrelationships among these factors. Under low-temperature stress, plants were treated with increasing volumes of functional microbial agents at three levels (T1, T2, T3), compared to a control (CK) without inoculation. The results indicated that the application of microbial inoculants significantly promoted the growth of tobacco seedlings. Root growth and dry matter accumulation of tobacco seedlings were positively correlated with the amount of microbial inoculum applied. Furthermore, microbial inoculants significantly enhanced the activities of antioxidant enzymes (POD, CAT, and SOD) in tobacco seedlings. The T3 treatment increased these activities by 191.1%, 234.68%, and 268.37%, respectively. Network analysis and correlation analysis identified key bacterial genera associated with the cold resistance of tobacco seedlings, namely, Arthrobacter, Asticcacaulis, Rhodobacter, and Chitinophaga, which showed a significant positive correlation with the growth of tobacco seedlings. The increase in these microbial populations significantly enhanced the dry matter accumulation and the relative abundance of antioxidant capacity in tobacco seedlings, indicating that the changes in the structure and function of these plant-associated communities are one of the important reasons for the improved stress resistance of flue-cured tobacco seedlings under low-temperature stress. Partial least squares path modeling (PLS-PM) analysis revealed that the key microbial genera significantly influenced the growth of tobacco seedlings by affecting the activity of antioxidant enzymes. The results above indicate that exogenous microbial agents alleviate low-temperature stress by altering the composition of microbial communities and affecting the activity of plant antioxidant enzymes. This study provides new research perspectives for sustainable agricultural development and mitigating crop low-temperature stress.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCold TemperatureNicotianaPlant RootsCatalaseSeedlingsStress, PhysiologicalSuperoxide DismutaseAntioxidantsCatalaseSuperoxide DismutaseAgronomic traitsLow-temperature stressNicotiana tabacumRhizoplane microorganismsTobacco seedlings

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.