Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41697145›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2026

Dissecting Molecular Interactions in Aqueous Deep Eutectic Solvents: A Multi-Scale Study of Choline- and Acetylcholine-Based Propylene Glycol Isomers.

Dorota Warmińska, Adrianna Sutkowska, Marzena Jamrógiewicz, Piotr Cysewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorota WarmińskaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, ul. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7070-8288
Adrianna SutkowskaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, ul. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.
Marzena JamrógiewiczDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdańsk, Al. Gen. Hallera 107, 80-416 Gdańsk, POLAND.
Piotr CysewskiDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Pharmacy Faculty, Collegium Medicum of Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Kurpińskiego 5, 85-096 Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) based on choline or acetylcholine chlorides with 1,2- or 1,3-propanediol represent promising green alternatives to conventional solvents, yet their thermodynamic behavior is governed by a complex interplay of intermolecular forces. To clarify how water modulates their molecular organization and thermodynamic behavior, this study combines experimental, theoretical, and computational approaches. High-precision density and sound velocity are presented for four DESs─composed of choline chloride (ChCl) or acetylcholine chloride (AChCl) with 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PG) or 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PG)─mixed with water across the entire composition range from 293.15 to 313.15 K. From these data, excess molar volumes and excess isentropic compressibilities were obtained and correlated using Redlich-Kister equations. In addition, Prigogine-Flory-Patterson (PFP) analysis revealed that negative excess functions originate predominantly from strong hydrogen-bond interactions, whose magnitude follows the order AChCl:1,2-PG < ChCl:1,2-PG < AChCl:1,3-PG < ChCl:1,3-PG. Consequently, the interactional contribution, rather than free volume effects, dominates excess molar volume. At the molecular level, a COSMO-RS-based speciation model was developed, quantifying the shifting equilibrium of homo- and heteromolecular pairs and directly linking the stronger self-association of 1,3-PG and AChCl to their attenuated volumetric contraction upon mixing with water. Furthermore, a robust linear regression model was constructed using COSMO-RS molecular descriptors, enabling the accurate prediction of aqueous DES density and revealing the dominant role of glycol self-association and hydration energetics. Together, these results provide a consistent multiscale picture from macroscopic properties to molecular distributions, offering a predictive pathway for the rational design of aqueous DES systems.

Identifiers

PMID41697145
PMCPMC13298888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.