Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41696557›Full record

ArticleActa ortopedica brasileira2026

HUMERAL SHAFT NONUNION. RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF SEVERAL SURGICAL TECHNIQUES.

Victor Nagib Queiroz Balech, Rodrigo Emmanuel Leimig Telles Parente, Enzo Baldas Skuk, Ralph Walter Christian, José Octavio Soares Hungria, Caio Zamboni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ortopedica brasileira, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Victor Nagib Queiroz BalechSanta Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Grupo do Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6651-1951
Rodrigo Emmanuel Leimig Telles ParenteSanta Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Grupo do Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9400-1003
Enzo Baldas SkukSanta Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Grupo do Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7012-3434
Ralph Walter ChristianSanta Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Grupo do Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-9747
José Octavio Soares HungriaSanta Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Grupo do Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-9103
Caio ZamboniSanta Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Grupo do Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9256-4150

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate demographic aspects, risk factors, trauma mechanisms, and therapeutic outcomes in humeral shaft nonunion. Methods: Retrospective analyzing of 14 patients treated between 2011 and 2024 at a quaternary hospital. Evaluating Demographic data, fracture characteristics, treatments, and outcomes were descriptively assessed. Results: The average patient's age was 51 years. Half of the patients were involved in domestic accidents, and half in traffic accidents. 58% of fractures occurred in the middle third of the shaft, and 93% were classified as atrophic nonunions. Healing failure was linked to lack of bone contact, implant loosening, and infection. After definitive treatment, 71% achieved union, 21% remained in nonunion. Bone grafting combined with compression was associated with superior outcomes. Conclusion: Trauma mechanism, AO classification, and comorbidities were not significant predictors of healing. Grafting associated with compression was crucial for union achievement.

Indexed as

Fracture HealingHumeral FracturePseudoarthrosis

Identifiers

PMID41696557
PMCPMC12904639

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.