Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41695962›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

A series of quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial agents synthesized and prepared for constructing and screening antibacterial coatings with biosafety on polypropylene.

Leixiang Wang, Shukai Nan, Qiaozhi Wang, Yinuo Xu, Meng Cui, Fenglai Wang, Yaxuan Liu, Guige Hou, Zhonghao Liu, Wenjuan Zhou and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Leixiang Wang *School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Shukai Nan *School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Qiaozhi WangSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Yinuo XuSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Meng CuiNanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Fenglai WangSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Yaxuan LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Guige HouSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Zhonghao LiuInstitute of Stomatology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Wenjuan ZhouInstitute of Stomatology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Yu-Qing ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diseases caused by bacteria have become the world's largest threat, and the treatment of bacterial infections urgently needs to be addressed. However, the abuse of antibiotics leads to superbugs, making bacterial infections more difficult to resolve. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new antibacterial agents. In this study, three antibacterial agents were synthesized.

Indexed as

antibacterialanti-inflammatorybiocompatibilitypolypropylenequaternary ammonium salt

Identifiers

PMID41695962
PMCPMC12894298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.