Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41695855›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2026

Naloxone plus enteral nutrition for gastrointestinal dysfunction in elderly cerebral infarction and peptic ulcer patients.

Xin-Xin Chen, Xue-Fei Han, Yan Chu

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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xin-Xin ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tsinghua University Hospital, Beijing 100084, China.
Xue-Fei HanDepartment of Geriatric, Beijing Xicheng District Pingan Hospital, Beijing 100071, China.
Yan ChuDepartment of Neurology I, Huai'an Clinical Medical College of Jiangsu University Huai'an Hospital of Huai'an City, Huai'an 223200, Jiangsu Province, China. 15195340997@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral infarction (CI) is a major subtype of ischemic stroke, with high incidence, recurrence rate, disability rate, and mortality rate in the elderly. Elderly CI patients are prone to peptic ulcer due to long-term use of antiplatelet drugs and stress factors, which further leads to gastrointestinal dysfunction, seriously affecting nutritional intake and rehabilitation. Naloxone, an opioid receptor antagonist, has neuroprotective potential, and enteral nutrition (EN) can improve gastrointestinal function. This study aims to explore the intervention effect of their combination.

aimTo investigate the efficacy of naloxone combined with EN on gastrointestinal dysfunction in elderly patients with CI and peptic ulcer.

methodsIn this randomized controlled trial, 110 elderly patients with CI and peptic ulcer were equally assigned to a control group (receiving standard therapy combined with EN) or a combination group (receiving standard therapy, EN, and naloxone). The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, Barthel Index (BI), Chinese version of the MOS 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores, gastrointestinal function scores, and serum levels of motilin (MTL), gastrin (GAS), and somatostatin (SS) were compared. Adverse reactions were also recorded.

resultsCompared with the control group, the combination group had lower NIHSS scores (5.88 ± 1.07

conclusionThe combination of naloxone and EN is a safe and efficacious therapeutic approach for ameliorating gastrointestinal dysfunction and promoting overall recovery in elderly individuals with CI and peptic ulcer.

Indexed as

Cerebral infarctionEnteral nutrition supportGastrointestinal dysfunctionNaloxonePeptic ulcer

Identifiers

PMID41695855
PMCPMC12898912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.