ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2026
Music therapy for anxiety reduction in non-acute surgical fracture patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundAnxiety is a common issue among non-acute surgical fracture patients. Non-pharmacological interventions are needed. This meta-analysis aims to synthesize evidence on the efficacy of music therapy for anxiety reduction in this population.
aimTo evaluate the effect of music therapy on anxiety in non-acute surgical fracture patients.
methodsWe systematically searched CNKI, PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, VIP, and MEDLINE databases for randomized controlled trials. Data were pooled using a random-effects model. The primary outcome was anxiety scores measured by standardized scales.
resultsTwelve randomized-controlled trials comprising 1257 patients (628 receiving music therapy, 629 in control groups) are included. Music therapy markedly reduces anxiety [the standardized mean difference (SMD
conclusionMusic therapy significantly reduces anxiety in non-acute surgical fracture patients and should be considered as a complementary therapy.
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