Performance optimization and machine learning-guided parameter sensitivity analysis of lead-free KGeCl

Tanzir Ahamed, Md Mehedi Hasan Bappy, Mohammad Rahimul Islam, Md Shihab Uddin, Md Arafat Hossain, Tanvir Ahammed

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tanzir AhamedDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, CCN University of Science and Technology Cumilla-3503 Bangladesh tanzir.eee2k15@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7763-0460

Md Mehedi Hasan BappyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, CCN University of Science and Technology Cumilla-3503 Bangladesh tanzir.eee2k15@gmail.com.

Mohammad Rahimul IslamDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, CCN University of Science and Technology Cumilla-3503 Bangladesh tanzir.eee2k15@gmail.com.

Md Shihab UddinDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Daffodil International University Dhaka-1216 Bangladesh su130776@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2897-7766

Md Arafat HossainDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Bangladesh Army University of Engineering & Technology Natore-6431 Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1879-7678

Tanvir AhammedDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Rajshahi Rajshahi-6205 Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3579-1721

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study gives a realistic insight into the effectiveness of lead-free Ge-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) using KGeCl

Identifiers

PMID41695412

DOI10.1039/d6ra00262e

PMCPMC12903881

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LicenceCC BY

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.