Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41695059›Full record

ArticleJPGN reports2026

A retrospective cohort study evaluating the growth and clinical outcomes of preterm and term infants with cystic fibrosis during the first 11 years of life.

Hebah Reda, Sanjidah Ahmed, Julie Sturza, Samya Z Nasr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPGN reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hebah RedaDepartment of Pediatrics University of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Sanjidah AhmedDepartment of Pediatrics University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Julie SturzaDepartment of Pediatrics University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Samya Z NasrDepartment of Pediatrics University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine Ann Arbor Michigan USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4124-316X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Infants with cystic fibrosis (iwCF) have lower birth weights than others. That influences nutritional and pulmonary outcomes. It was reported that 86.0% of iwCF were born full-term and 14.0% preterm. Data on the role of gestational age in growth and clinical outcomes of people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF) is limited. Objectives of this study are to assess the impact of gestational age on the growth and clinical outcomes of pwCF at 2 and 11 years of age and pulmonary function at 6 and 11 years of age. Methods: This is a retrospective, single-center, cross-sectional study, conducted between 2008 and 2024, for pwCF at Michigan Medicine. Results: A total of 170 pwCF were enrolled, 21 were premature, and 149 were full term. There was no statistical significance between the two groups in hospitalization rate, pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy, Dornase alfa use, Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization, and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator modulators use. There was a statistically significant difference in Vitamin K supplement, Ursodiol, and proton pump inhibitors use, with all used more in the premature group. There was no statistical significance of weight for length (WFL) at birth. At 2 years of age, there was a statistically significant difference in WFL and in body mass index between the two groups at 11 years of age. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated a statistically significant difference in preterm WFL percentile compared to term pwCF at 2 years of age, with preterm pwCF having a lower average WFL percentile (

Indexed as

body mass indexfull term infants with cystic fibrosispremature infants with cystic fibrosispulmonary function testweight for length

Identifiers

PMID41695059
PMCPMC12894058

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