Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41695040›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2026

Women's 2023 and 2024 WXV international rugby competitions: injury surveillance study.

Colin W Fuller, Aileen Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Colin W FullerColin Fuller Consultancy Ltd, Sutton Bonington, United Kingdom.
Aileen TaylorColin Fuller Consultancy Ltd, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The popularity of women's international rugby has grown significantly over the past decade. The impact of this growth on player welfare, however, has not yet been assessed. The aim of this study was to increase the level of epidemiological information available for women's international rugby-15s. Methods: Anthropometric and injury data were reported by the medical staff working with 20 national teams taking part in the 2023 and 2024 WXV international rugby competitions. Data related to the incidence, severity, burden, nature and cause of injuries were collected according to the international consensus statement for conducting injury surveillance studies in rugby. Results: The overall incidence of injury was 49.5 injuries/1,000 player-match-hours with a mean severity of 42.2 days. As two-thirds of all injuries were sustained during the second half of matches, player fatigue is a probable injury risk factor in women's rugby. Concussion (23.3%) and knee-ligament (16.3%) injuries were the most common injuries sustained by backs; whereas, knee-ligament (15.5%) and ankle-ligament (14.0%) injuries were the most common for forwards. Knee-ligament injuries were responsible for most time-loss by both backs (36.8%) and forwards (60.2%). Discussion: The risk of injury in rugby is defined by the incidence and nature of injuries sustained by players together with the match and training load that players experience. Results obtained from this study enhance the evidence-base available for identifying injury risk factors and developing mitigation priorities for women's rugby-15s.

Indexed as

burdeninjurynaturepreventionrisk

Identifiers

PMID41695040
PMCPMC12894266

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.