Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694977›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Presenting With Isolated Splenomegaly in a 42-Year-Old Female: A Rare Incidence of Primary Splenic Involvement.

Meena Ln, Steve Thomas, Sri Gayathri Shanmugam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meena LnGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Steve ThomasHaematology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Sri Gayathri ShanmugamPathology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary splenic involvement by diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is uncommon and may present with nonspecific clinical features, making diagnosis challenging. We report the case of a 42-year-old female who presented with gradually increasing abdominal distension and weight loss over three months, without fever, night sweats, or lymphadenopathy. Examination revealed massive splenomegaly, while routine laboratory tests were unremarkable. Ultrasound and CT imaging demonstrated isolated splenomegaly, and PET-CT showed increased metabolic activity confined to the spleen. Bone marrow biopsy did not reveal any diagnostic abnormalities. The patient underwent diagnostic splenectomy, and histopathology confirmed DLBCL of the non-germinal center B-cell subtype. Immunohistochemistry was positive for CD45, CD20, BCL2, and MUM1, with a Ki-67 index of 60%. She received six cycles of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) chemotherapy, which she tolerated well. Post-treatment PET-CT revealed a complete metabolic response, and subsequent follow-up has shown no evidence of disease recurrence. This report illustrates that isolated splenomegaly can be the first and only manifestation of DLBCL and emphasizes the role of splenectomy as both a diagnostic and therapeutic option in carefully selected patients.

Indexed as

diffuse large b-cell lymphomaisolated splenomegalyprimary splenic lymphomar-chopspleen

Identifiers

PMID41694977
PMCPMC12896724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.