Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694434›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Abdominal wall inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor initially misdiagnosed as leiomyoma: a rare case report.

Youssef T Youssef, Mohamed Baklola, Mohamed Abdelhai Mahmoud, Mohammed R Arrabyee, Eslam Ashraf Mustafa Ibrahim, Tamer Youssef

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Youssef T YoussefFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, 60 El-Gomhoria Street, Mansoura 35516, Dakahlia, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2758-1050
Mohamed BaklolaFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, 60 El-Gomhoria Street, Mansoura 35516, Dakahlia, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5572-0852
Mohamed Abdelhai MahmoudGeneral and Endocrine surgery, Mansoura University Hospitals, 60 El-Gomhoria Street, Mansoura 35516, Dakahlia, Egypt.
Mohammed R ArrabyeeFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sana'a University, Wadi Dhaher Road, Sana'a, Republic of Yemen.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8684-3048
Eslam Ashraf Mustafa IbrahimGeneral and Endocrine surgery, Mansoura University Hospitals, 60 El-Gomhoria Street, Mansoura 35516, Dakahlia, Egypt.
Tamer YoussefGeneral and Endocrine surgery, Mansoura University Hospitals, 60 El-Gomhoria Street, Mansoura 35516, Dakahlia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm that most commonly arises in the lung and intra-abdominal soft tissues. Involvement of the anterior abdominal wall is exceptionally uncommon and can lead to diagnostic difficulty. We report a case of a 34-year-old male who presented with a painless, enlarging supraumbilical mass. Imaging demonstrated a heterogeneously enhancing lesion with intra-abdominal extension and close proximity to bowel loops. Core needle biopsy suggested a benign spindle cell tumor consistent with leiomyoma. Due to diagnostic uncertainty, complete surgical excision was performed. Final histopathology confirmed inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor with clear margins. The postoperative course was uneventful, and follow-up was arranged because of the risk of recurrence. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of abdominal wall inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors and emphasizes the role of surgery in achieving definitive diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

abdominal wall massinflammatory myofibroblastic tumorleiomyomaspindle cell tumorsurgical excision

Identifiers

PMID41694434
PMCPMC12900066

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.