Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694414›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2026

What's New in Hand Surgery: Transformative advancements and Emerging Trends.

Wendy Ghanem, Hady Ezzeddine, Elyssa Kiwan, Joseph Najjar, Rita Saad, Majed Ali, Emanuel-Youssef Dib, Mohamad Badra, Ramzi Moucharafieh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wendy GhanemDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hady EzzeddineDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Elyssa KiwanDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joseph NajjarDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rita SaadDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Majed AliDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Emanuel-Youssef DibDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mohamad BadraDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ramzi MoucharafiehDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hand surgery has undergone remarkable evolution over the past decade, driven by advances in microsurgery, biologics, imaging, and digital technologies. Key areas of progress include high-resolution imaging, minimally invasive surgery, wide-awake local anesthesia (WALANT), and biologic therapies such as platelet-rich plasma and stem cells. Reconstructive strategies have advanced with vascularized bone and nerve grafts, tendon repair techniques, and the integration of biologics with scaffolds and 3D printing. Technological innovations-artificial intelligence, virtual and augmented reality, robotics, and telemedicine-are redefining surgical education, intraoperative navigation, and rehabilitation. Despite rapid growth, challenges remain regarding validation, equity of access, and ethical considerations. This review highlights transformative developments, focusing on innovations that have reshaped diagnostic accuracy, surgical precision, and patient-centered outcomes.

Indexed as

3D printingartificial intelligencehand surgeryPRP

Identifiers

PMID41694414
PMCPMC12904736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.