Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694279›Full record

ArticleRwanda journal of medicine and health sciences2025

A Qualitative Study of Secondary School Students' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices towards Prevention of Dental Caries in Kigali, Rwanda.

Susana Judith Tito Mamani, Peace Uwambaye, Judith Mukamurigo, Amanuel Kidane Andegiorgish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Susana Judith Tito MamaniSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Peace UwambayePreventive and Community Dentistry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Judith MukamurigoSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Amanuel Kidane AndegiorgishEpidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is common among secondary school students. This qualitative study explored their knowledge, attitudes, and oral health practices related to preventing dental caries in Kigali City, Rwanda. Methods: This research was conducted among secondary school students aged 12-21 years in Kigali. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants. Eight focus group discussions were held, with field notes and audio recordings used to gather information. Initial codes were set through deductive coding, followed by inductive coding methods. A thematic data analysis approach was employed. Results: Three themes emerged: "Understanding of dental and its determinants," "Attitude towards prevention of dental caries," and "Oral health practices on prevention of dental caries." A lack of understanding of the causes of dental caries was evident. There was also a gap in proper preventive measures and negative attitudes regarding prevention. Students held misconceptions about the importance of dental care and the consumption of sugary foods, reflecting a lack of knowledge about oral hygiene. Conclusion: This study revealed that secondary school students in Kigali have poor understanding, negative attitudes, and inadequate practices for preventing tooth decay. This study recommends implement comprehensive oral health education.

Indexed as

AttitudesDental cariesKnowledgeQualitative studyRwanda

Identifiers

PMID41694279
PMCPMC12895268

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