Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694255›Full record

ArticleF&S reports2026

Unlocking new horizons in egg donation: clinical and logistical benefits of double ovarian stimulation.

María Cruz, Elizabet Henzenn, Antonio Requena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F&S reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

María CruzMedical Affairs, IVI Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Elizabet HenzennMedical Affairs, IVI Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio RequenaMedical Affairs, IVI Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To study the clinical and logistical benefits of double ovarian stimulation (DuoStim) in egg donation. Design: Prospective and observational study. Subjects: Sixty healthy egg donors aged 18-35, all with regular menstrual cycles, normal karyotype, and adequate ovarian reserve. Exposure: Each donor underwent two consecutive ovarian stimulations and oocyte retrievals within a single menstrual cycle, applying a standardized protocol. Main Outcome Measures: The primary outcome was the number of oocytes retrieved per stimulation. Secondary outcomes included blastulation rate, clinical pregnancy rate, implantation rate, and clinical miscarriage rate. Results: The mean number of oocytes retrieved was significantly higher in the first stimulation compared with the second one (19.8 ± 2.0 vs. 13.3 ± 2.2). Similarly, the number of metaphase II oocytes was greater in the first stimulation (16.4 ± 1.8 vs. 11.5 ± 2.1). Despite the reduced oocyte yield, oocyte survival rates after vitrification were comparable between stimulations (91.8% follicular vs. 90.5% luteal). Usable blastocyst rates were also similar (42.8% vs. 49.1%), and clinical outcomes did not differ significantly: implantation rates were 69.8% (follicular) and 66.1% (luteal), and clinical pregnancy rates were 71.2% and 66.7%, respectively. The miscarriage rate was slightly lower in the follicular phase (7.7% vs. 12.4%), but this difference was not statistically significant. No cases of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome or other serious adverse events were observed. Conclusions: DuoStim is a safe and efficient approach in egg donation, maximizing cycle efficiency and convenience by enabling two retrievals in a single cycle. Although the second stimulation yields fewer oocytes, oocyte and embryo quality remain unaffected. These findings support the use of DuoStim in donor programs, especially where time and resource optimization are priorities.

Indexed as

cycle efficiencyDouble ovarian stimulationegg donoroocyte quality

Identifiers

PMID41694255
PMCPMC12905599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.