Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694251›Full record

ArticleF&S reports2026

Possible drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms after spironolactone therapy for clinical hyperandrogenism: a case report.

Sandy Hoang, Danielle Strom, Kathleen M Brennan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in F&S reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sandy HoangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Danielle StromDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Kathleen M BrennanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To present a case of possible drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) after spironolactone and to review existing literature on serious cutaneous adverse reactions to spironolactone. Design: Case report and literature review. Subject: A 29-year-old woman with hyperandrogenism who developed a febrile, pruritic, generalized rash 1 week after initiating spironolactone. Exposure: Discontinuation of spironolactone. Main Outcome Measures: Resolution of symptoms, RegiSCAR diagnostic assessment for DRESS. Results: Symptoms resolved after discontinuation and recurred upon two separate rechallenges. Although laboratory and histopathological data were not available to definitively confirm the diagnosis of DRESS, clinical features were suspicious for DRESS on the basis of RegiSCAR criteria. The patient met five diagnostic criteria, which would classify this as a "possible" case. Other reported cutaneous reactions to spironolactone include linear immunoglobulin A bullous dermatosis and erythema multiforme. Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of the rare but potentially serious risk of DRESS in patients treated with spironolactone. Prompt recognition, drug discontinuation, and supportive management are essential. Diagnostic confirmation with laboratory studies and skin biopsy should be pursued in suspected cases.

Indexed as

case reportDRESSdrug hypersensitivityhyperandrogenismSpironolactone

Identifiers

PMID41694251
PMCPMC12905607

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.