Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694154›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2025

Access to palliative care in India: situational analysis and modeling of access from public healthcare centers.

Parth Sharma, Harsh Thakkar, Aryan Patil, Preeti Chauhan, Priya Chembon, Shalini Arora Joseph, Smriti Rana, Raj Kalady, Vidhi Wadhwani, Gaurav Urs and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Parth SharmaAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Harsh ThakkarAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Aryan PatilAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Preeti ChauhanPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Priya ChembonPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Shalini Arora JosephPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Smriti RanaWHO Collaborating Centre for Training and Policy on Access to Pain Relief, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Raj KaladyPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Vidhi WadhwaniAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Gaurav UrsAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Padmavathy KrishnaAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Rontu SangmaPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Rajendra Dutt BijalwanPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Sunanda SamalPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Lalit SelvarajuPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Syed Mohammad Askari NaqviPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Jatin BhukalPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Johnsurya JohnPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Muttacaud Ramakrishnan RajagopalPallium India, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695011, India.
Siddhesh ZadeyAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nearly 7-10 million people require palliative care (PC) in India, with less than 4% having access to it. This study aimed to assess the geographical accessibility of PC in India and estimate changes in accessibility based on its delivery from different levels of the public health system. Methods: Pallium India's 2022 directory provided a list of active palliative care centers-Pallium India (PCC-PI). We analysed the density of PCC-PIs per ten million population, the median travel time to the nearest centre using a motorised vehicle and the access population coverage. PC delivery scenarios combining primary, secondary and tertiary public healthcare centres were created to evaluate changes in access. Results: In 2022, India had 526 PCC-PI, with a density of four per ten million population. The highest densities were in Lakshadweep, Goa and Kerala. The median (IQR) travel time to the nearest PCC-PI was 118 (71, 179) minutes, and 23.6%, 39.8% and 71% of people lived within 30, 60 and 120 minutes, respectively. Rural areas had worse access than urban areas, with considerable variation across states. States like Kerala and Chandigarh had near-universal access, while Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and Bihar had much lower coverage. Access improved significantly when PC was integrated into all levels of the healthcare system. Conclusion: Access to PC in India is limited, especially in rural areas. Expanding integration with the public health system could enhance access, ensuring more equitable care nationwide.

Indexed as

access to caregeographical accesshealth policypalliative care

Identifiers

PMID41694154
PMCPMC12904676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.