Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41694055›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology reports2026

Adverse childhood experiences, obesity, and endometrial cancer: A case series and scoping review.

Haley D Frerichs, Jenna B Wowdzia, Allison Sivak, Sarah Chapelsky, Christa Aubrey, Sophia Pin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haley D FrerichsFaculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Jenna B WowdziaFaculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Allison SivakGeoffrey & Robyn Sperber Health Sciences Library, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Sarah ChapelskyC-ENDO Diabetes & Endocrinology Clinic, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Christa AubreyCross Cancer Institute, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Canada.
Sophia PinCross Cancer Institute, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate self-reported adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in patients with endometrial cancer and class 3 obesity undergoing a preoperative weight loss protocol, and summarize the existing literature surrounding ACEs, endometrial cancer, and obesity.

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of 92 gynecologic oncology patients enrolled in a preoperative weight loss program from 2020 to 2022. Patients included in the case series had endometrioid carcinoma or atypical endometrial hyperplasia, class 3 obesity (body mass index ≥ 40 kg/m

resultsSeventeen of 92 patients (18.5%) with class 3 obesity and endometrial cancer self-disclosed a history of ACEs. The most frequent ACE types were psychological abuse (7/15, 15 46.7%), sexual abuse (6/15, 40%), and physical abuse (4/15, 26.7%). Patients had a mean of 6.4 ± 2.5 comorbidities, with 13/17 (76.5%) patients having at least one mental health disorder. The scoping review identified three studies that investigated ACEs in endometrial cancer patients and found that ACEs may negatively impact gynecologic care. Various ACE types are linked to obesity, with a stronger association between ACEs and obesity in women versus men.

conclusionPatients with endometrial cancer, class 3 obesity, and ACEs in our study reported a high degree of abuse and medical comorbidities. ACEs appear to increase the risk of endometrial cancer via obesity and complicate patient care, but a formal association cannot be established.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesEndometrial NeoplasmsGynecologyObesity

Identifiers

PMID41694055
PMCPMC12905737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.