Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41693898›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2026

Asymmetry between nasal and temporal refraction with accommodation in myopes and emmetropes.

Shrilekha Vedhakrishnan, Charlie Börjeson, Faik Ozan Özhan, Alberto Dominguez Vicent, Abinaya Priya Venkataraman, Linda Lundström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Assessing Peripheral Focus in Myopes and Non-myopes: Introducing "Depth-of-refraction".Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shrilekha VedhakrishnanDepartment of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlie BörjesonDepartment of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-3837
Faik Ozan ÖzhanDepartment of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.
Alberto Dominguez VicentDivision of Eye and Vision, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Abinaya Priya VenkataramanDivision of Eye and Vision, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2155-7030
Linda LundströmDepartment of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4894-7944

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates relative peripheral refraction (RPR) in emmetropic and myopic eyes in the 25° nasal and temporal visual fields under far and near fixation, with control for any fluctuations in accommodation. Additional analysis of axial length and comparison with recently published eye models are also presented, constituting complementary adult data to the Stockholm Myopia Study. In the ten emmetropes, a pronounced nasal-temporal asymmetry was observed, with significantly more myopic RPR nasally and less myopic / more hyperopic RPR temporally at both accommodative states (

Identifiers

PMID41693898
PMCPMC12904532

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.