Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41693777›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Protective effects of curcumin against chemical-induced toxicity in the male reproductive system: a systematic review.

Mitra Tarlan, Nillofar Heidrizadeh, Sara Gooharpoor, Omid Tavallaei, Saeed Khazayel, Mohamad Hosein Farzaei, Javier Echeverría

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Phytochemical properties ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mitra TarlanPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Nillofar HeidrizadehPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Sara GooharpoorPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Omid TavallaeiPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Saeed KhazayelPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mohamad Hosein FarzaeiPharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Javier EcheverríaDepartamento de Ciencias del Ambiente, Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Curcumin is a biologically active substance present in turmeric. It has recently been suggested for its protective potential against a wide variety of chemical-induced toxicities. Purpose: This systematic review aims to summarize current evidence on the protective effects of curcumin against chemical-induced toxicity, with particular emphasis on its impact on the male reproductive system. Methods: A literature search was conducted using the major databases PubMed®, Scopus®, Web of Science®, and ScienceDirect®, up to December 2024. This review encompassed studies assessing curcumin's protective role against chemical toxicity, both Results and discussion: A total of 31 studies were included in the present review based on the established inclusion criteria. The toxicants studied contained heavy metals (lead and cadmium), pesticides (e.g., Malathion), and industrial solvents (notably titanium dioxide nanoparticles). Curcumin has demonstrated significant protective effects through multiple mechanisms, including antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory effects, and modulation of detoxification enzymes. Interestingly, curcumin supplementation was associated with reduced oxidative stress markers and improved histopathological findings across various animal models. The effective dose varied widely across studies, with most showing positive effects at doses between 50 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg. Conclusion: The results of this systematic review suggest that curcumin holds promise for preventing various chemical-induced toxicities. Its diversified mechanisms of action show promise as a therapeutic agent for the relief of chemical toxicity. Nonetheless, additional studies are required to determine the most effective dosing strategies, examine bioavailability, and assess the safety of long-term use.

Indexed as

antioxidantchemical toxicitycurcumininflammationsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41693777
PMCPMC12894285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.